codekingpro/portable-devtools
114k
1"""2This module contains the core classes of version 2.0 of SAX for Python.3This file provides only default classes with absolutely minimum4functionality, from which drivers and applications can be subclassed.5 6Many of these classes are empty and are included only as documentation7of the interfaces.8 9$Id$10"""11 12version = '2.0beta'13 14#============================================================================15#16# HANDLER INTERFACES17#18#============================================================================19 20# ===== ERRORHANDLER =====21 22class ErrorHandler:23 """Basic interface for SAX error handlers.24 25 If you create an object that implements this interface, then26 register the object with your XMLReader, the parser will call the27 methods in your object to report all warnings and errors. There28 are three levels of errors available: warnings, (possibly)29 recoverable errors, and unrecoverable errors. All methods take a30 SAXParseException as the only parameter."""31 32 def error(self, exception):33 "Handle a recoverable error."34 raise exception35 36 def fatalError(self, exception):37 "Handle a non-recoverable error."38 raise exception39 40 def warning(self, exception):41 "Handle a warning."42 print(exception)43 44 45# ===== CONTENTHANDLER =====46 47class ContentHandler:48 """Interface for receiving logical document content events.49 50 This is the main callback interface in SAX, and the one most51 important to applications. The order of events in this interface52 mirrors the order of the information in the document."""53 54 def __init__(self):55 self._locator = None56 57 def setDocumentLocator(self, locator):58 """Called by the parser to give the application a locator for59 locating the origin of document events.60 61 SAX parsers are strongly encouraged (though not absolutely62 required) to supply a locator: if it does so, it must supply63 the locator to the application by invoking this method before64 invoking any of the other methods in the DocumentHandler65 interface.66 67 The locator allows the application to determine the end68 position of any document-related event, even if the parser is69 not reporting an error. Typically, the application will use70 this information for reporting its own errors (such as71 character content that does not match an application's72 business rules). The information returned by the locator is73 probably not sufficient for use with a search engine.74 75 Note that the locator will return correct information only76 during the invocation of the events in this interface. The77 application should not attempt to use it at any other time."""78 self._locator = locator79 80 def startDocument(self):81 """Receive notification of the beginning of a document.82 83 The SAX parser will invoke this method only once, before any84 other methods in this interface or in DTDHandler (except for85 setDocumentLocator)."""86 87 def endDocument(self):88 """Receive notification of the end of a document.89 90 The SAX parser will invoke this method only once, and it will91 be the last method invoked during the parse. The parser shall92 not invoke this method until it has either abandoned parsing93 (because of an unrecoverable error) or reached the end of94 input."""95 96 def startPrefixMapping(self, prefix, uri):97 """Begin the scope of a prefix-URI Namespace mapping.98 99 The information from this event is not necessary for normal100 Namespace processing: the SAX XML reader will automatically101 replace prefixes for element and attribute names when the102 http://xml.org/sax/features/namespaces feature is true (the103 default).104 105 There are cases, however, when applications need to use106 prefixes in character data or in attribute values, where they107 cannot safely be expanded automatically; the108 start/endPrefixMapping event supplies the information to the109 application to expand prefixes in those contexts itself, if110 necessary.111 112 Note that start/endPrefixMapping events are not guaranteed to113 be properly nested relative to each-other: all114 startPrefixMapping events will occur before the corresponding115 startElement event, and all endPrefixMapping events will occur116 after the corresponding endElement event, but their order is117 not guaranteed."""118 119 def endPrefixMapping(self, prefix):120 """End the scope of a prefix-URI mapping.121 122 See startPrefixMapping for details. This event will always123 occur after the corresponding endElement event, but the order124 of endPrefixMapping events is not otherwise guaranteed."""125 126 def startElement(self, name, attrs):127 """Signals the start of an element in non-namespace mode.128 129 The name parameter contains the raw XML 1.0 name of the130 element type as a string and the attrs parameter holds an131 instance of the Attributes class containing the attributes of132 the element."""133 134 def endElement(self, name):135 """Signals the end of an element in non-namespace mode.136 137 The name parameter contains the name of the element type, just138 as with the startElement event."""139 140 def startElementNS(self, name, qname, attrs):141 """Signals the start of an element in namespace mode.142 143 The name parameter contains the name of the element type as a144 (uri, localname) tuple, the qname parameter the raw XML 1.0145 name used in the source document, and the attrs parameter146 holds an instance of the Attributes class containing the147 attributes of the element.148 149 The uri part of the name tuple is None for elements which have150 no namespace."""151 152 def endElementNS(self, name, qname):153 """Signals the end of an element in namespace mode.154 155 The name parameter contains the name of the element type, just156 as with the startElementNS event."""157 158 def characters(self, content):159 """Receive notification of character data.160 161 The Parser will call this method to report each chunk of162 character data. SAX parsers may return all contiguous163 character data in a single chunk, or they may split it into164 several chunks; however, all of the characters in any single165 event must come from the same external entity so that the166 Locator provides useful information."""167 168 def ignorableWhitespace(self, whitespace):169 """Receive notification of ignorable whitespace in element content.170 171 Validating Parsers must use this method to report each chunk172 of ignorable whitespace (see the W3C XML 1.0 recommendation,173 section 2.10): non-validating parsers may also use this method174 if they are capable of parsing and using content models.175 176 SAX parsers may return all contiguous whitespace in a single177 chunk, or they may split it into several chunks; however, all178 of the characters in any single event must come from the same179 external entity, so that the Locator provides useful180 information."""181 182 def processingInstruction(self, target, data):183 """Receive notification of a processing instruction.184 185 The Parser will invoke this method once for each processing186 instruction found: note that processing instructions may occur187 before or after the main document element.188 189 A SAX parser should never report an XML declaration (XML 1.0,190 section 2.8) or a text declaration (XML 1.0, section 4.3.1)191 using this method."""192 193 def skippedEntity(self, name):194 """Receive notification of a skipped entity.195 196 The Parser will invoke this method once for each entity197 skipped. Non-validating processors may skip entities if they198 have not seen the declarations (because, for example, the199 entity was declared in an external DTD subset). All processors200 may skip external entities, depending on the values of the201 http://xml.org/sax/features/external-general-entities and the202 http://xml.org/sax/features/external-parameter-entities203 properties."""204 205 206# ===== DTDHandler =====207 208class DTDHandler:209 """Handle DTD events.210 211 This interface specifies only those DTD events required for basic212 parsing (unparsed entities and attributes)."""213 214 def notationDecl(self, name, publicId, systemId):215 "Handle a notation declaration event."216 217 def unparsedEntityDecl(self, name, publicId, systemId, ndata):218 "Handle an unparsed entity declaration event."219 220 221# ===== ENTITYRESOLVER =====222 223class EntityResolver:224 """Basic interface for resolving entities. If you create an object225 implementing this interface, then register the object with your226 Parser, the parser will call the method in your object to227 resolve all external entities. Note that DefaultHandler implements228 this interface with the default behaviour."""229 230 def resolveEntity(self, publicId, systemId):231 """Resolve the system identifier of an entity and return either232 the system identifier to read from as a string, or an InputSource233 to read from."""234 return systemId235 236 237#============================================================================238#239# CORE FEATURES240#241#============================================================================242 243feature_namespaces = "http://xml.org/sax/features/namespaces"244# true: Perform Namespace processing (default).245# false: Optionally do not perform Namespace processing246# (implies namespace-prefixes).247# access: (parsing) read-only; (not parsing) read/write248 249feature_namespace_prefixes = "http://xml.org/sax/features/namespace-prefixes"250# true: Report the original prefixed names and attributes used for Namespace251# declarations.252# false: Do not report attributes used for Namespace declarations, and253# optionally do not report original prefixed names (default).254# access: (parsing) read-only; (not parsing) read/write255 256feature_string_interning = "http://xml.org/sax/features/string-interning"257# true: All element names, prefixes, attribute names, Namespace URIs, and258# local names are interned using the built-in intern function.259# false: Names are not necessarily interned, although they may be (default).260# access: (parsing) read-only; (not parsing) read/write261 262feature_validation = "http://xml.org/sax/features/validation"263# true: Report all validation errors (implies external-general-entities and264# external-parameter-entities).265# false: Do not report validation errors.266# access: (parsing) read-only; (not parsing) read/write267 268feature_external_ges = "http://xml.org/sax/features/external-general-entities"269# true: Include all external general (text) entities.270# false: Do not include external general entities.271# access: (parsing) read-only; (not parsing) read/write272 273feature_external_pes = "http://xml.org/sax/features/external-parameter-entities"274# true: Include all external parameter entities, including the external275# DTD subset.276# false: Do not include any external parameter entities, even the external277# DTD subset.278# access: (parsing) read-only; (not parsing) read/write279 280all_features = [feature_namespaces,281 feature_namespace_prefixes,282 feature_string_interning,283 feature_validation,284 feature_external_ges,285 feature_external_pes]286 287 288#============================================================================289#290# CORE PROPERTIES291#292#============================================================================293 294property_lexical_handler = "http://xml.org/sax/properties/lexical-handler"295# data type: xml.sax.sax2lib.LexicalHandler296# description: An optional extension handler for lexical events like comments.297# access: read/write298 299property_declaration_handler = "http://xml.org/sax/properties/declaration-handler"300# data type: xml.sax.sax2lib.DeclHandler301# description: An optional extension handler for DTD-related events other302# than notations and unparsed entities.303# access: read/write304 305property_dom_node = "http://xml.org/sax/properties/dom-node"306# data type: org.w3c.dom.Node307# description: When parsing, the current DOM node being visited if this is308# a DOM iterator; when not parsing, the root DOM node for309# iteration.310# access: (parsing) read-only; (not parsing) read/write311 312property_xml_string = "http://xml.org/sax/properties/xml-string"313# data type: String314# description: The literal string of characters that was the source for315# the current event.316# access: read-only317 318property_encoding = "http://www.python.org/sax/properties/encoding"319# data type: String320# description: The name of the encoding to assume for input data.321# access: write: set the encoding, e.g. established by a higher-level322# protocol. May change during parsing (e.g. after323# processing a META tag)324# read: return the current encoding (possibly established through325# auto-detection.326# initial value: UTF-8327#328 329property_interning_dict = "http://www.python.org/sax/properties/interning-dict"330# data type: Dictionary331# description: The dictionary used to intern common strings in the document332# access: write: Request that the parser uses a specific dictionary, to333# allow interning across different documents334# read: return the current interning dictionary, or None335#336 337all_properties = [property_lexical_handler,338 property_dom_node,339 property_declaration_handler,340 property_xml_string,341 property_encoding,342 property_interning_dict]343 344 345class LexicalHandler:346 """Optional SAX2 handler for lexical events.347 348 This handler is used to obtain lexical information about an XML349 document, that is, information about how the document was encoded350 (as opposed to what it contains, which is reported to the351 ContentHandler), such as comments and CDATA marked section352 boundaries.353 354 To set the LexicalHandler of an XMLReader, use the setProperty355 method with the property identifier356 'http://xml.org/sax/properties/lexical-handler'."""357 358 def comment(self, content):359 """Reports a comment anywhere in the document (including the360 DTD and outside the document element).361 362 content is a string that holds the contents of the comment."""363 364 def startDTD(self, name, public_id, system_id):365 """Report the start of the DTD declarations, if the document366 has an associated DTD.367 368 A startEntity event will be reported before declaration events369 from the external DTD subset are reported, and this can be370 used to infer from which subset DTD declarations derive.371 372 name is the name of the document element type, public_id the373 public identifier of the DTD (or None if none were supplied)374 and system_id the system identifier of the external subset (or375 None if none were supplied)."""376 377 def endDTD(self):378 """Signals the end of DTD declarations."""379 380 def startCDATA(self):381 """Reports the beginning of a CDATA marked section.382 383 The contents of the CDATA marked section will be reported384 through the characters event."""385 386 def endCDATA(self):387 """Reports the end of a CDATA marked section."""388 