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1// Copyright (c) 2005, Google Inc.2// All rights reserved.3//4// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without5// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are6// met:7//8//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright9// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.10//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above11// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer12// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the13// distribution.14//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its15// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from16// this software without specific prior written permission.17//18// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS19// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT20// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR21// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT22// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,23// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT24// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,25// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY26// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT27// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE28// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.29//30// Author: Sanjay Ghemawat31// Support for PCRE_XXX modifiers added by Giuseppe Maxia, July 200532 33#ifndef _PCRECPP_H34#define _PCRECPP_H35 36// C++ interface to the pcre regular-expression library.  RE supports37// Perl-style regular expressions (with extensions like \d, \w, \s,38// ...).39//40// -----------------------------------------------------------------------41// REGEXP SYNTAX:42//43// This module is part of the pcre library and hence supports its syntax44// for regular expressions.45//46// The syntax is pretty similar to Perl's.  For those not familiar47// with Perl's regular expressions, here are some examples of the most48// commonly used extensions:49//50//   "hello (\\w+) world"  -- \w matches a "word" character51//   "version (\\d+)"      -- \d matches a digit52//   "hello\\s+world"      -- \s matches any whitespace character53//   "\\b(\\w+)\\b"        -- \b matches empty string at a word boundary54//   "(?i)hello"           -- (?i) turns on case-insensitive matching55//   "/\\*(.*?)\\*/"       -- .*? matches . minimum no. of times possible56//57// -----------------------------------------------------------------------58// MATCHING INTERFACE:59//60// The "FullMatch" operation checks that supplied text matches a61// supplied pattern exactly.62//63// Example: successful match64//    pcrecpp::RE re("h.*o");65//    re.FullMatch("hello");66//67// Example: unsuccessful match (requires full match):68//    pcrecpp::RE re("e");69//    !re.FullMatch("hello");70//71// Example: creating a temporary RE object:72//    pcrecpp::RE("h.*o").FullMatch("hello");73//74// You can pass in a "const char*" or a "string" for "text".  The75// examples below tend to use a const char*.76//77// You can, as in the different examples above, store the RE object78// explicitly in a variable or use a temporary RE object.  The79// examples below use one mode or the other arbitrarily.  Either80// could correctly be used for any of these examples.81//82// -----------------------------------------------------------------------83// MATCHING WITH SUB-STRING EXTRACTION:84//85// You can supply extra pointer arguments to extract matched subpieces.86//87// Example: extracts "ruby" into "s" and 1234 into "i"88//    int i;89//    string s;90//    pcrecpp::RE re("(\\w+):(\\d+)");91//    re.FullMatch("ruby:1234", &s, &i);92//93// Example: does not try to extract any extra sub-patterns94//    re.FullMatch("ruby:1234", &s);95//96// Example: does not try to extract into NULL97//    re.FullMatch("ruby:1234", NULL, &i);98//99// Example: integer overflow causes failure100//    !re.FullMatch("ruby:1234567891234", NULL, &i);101//102// Example: fails because there aren't enough sub-patterns:103//    !pcrecpp::RE("\\w+:\\d+").FullMatch("ruby:1234", &s);104//105// Example: fails because string cannot be stored in integer106//    !pcrecpp::RE("(.*)").FullMatch("ruby", &i);107//108// The provided pointer arguments can be pointers to any scalar numeric109// type, or one of110//    string        (matched piece is copied to string)111//    StringPiece   (StringPiece is mutated to point to matched piece)112//    T             (where "bool T::ParseFrom(const char*, int)" exists)113//    NULL          (the corresponding matched sub-pattern is not copied)114//115// CAVEAT: An optional sub-pattern that does not exist in the matched116// string is assigned the empty string.  Therefore, the following will117// return false (because the empty string is not a valid number):118//    int number;119//    pcrecpp::RE::FullMatch("abc", "[a-z]+(\\d+)?", &number);120//121// -----------------------------------------------------------------------122// DO_MATCH123//124// The matching interface supports at most 16 arguments per call.125// If you need more, consider using the more general interface126// pcrecpp::RE::DoMatch().  See pcrecpp.h for the signature for DoMatch.127//128// -----------------------------------------------------------------------129// PARTIAL MATCHES130//131// You can use the "PartialMatch" operation when you want the pattern132// to match any substring of the text.133//134// Example: simple search for a string:135//    pcrecpp::RE("ell").PartialMatch("hello");136//137// Example: find first number in a string:138//    int number;139//    pcrecpp::RE re("(\\d+)");140//    re.PartialMatch("x*100 + 20", &number);141//    assert(number == 100);142//143// -----------------------------------------------------------------------144// UTF-8 AND THE MATCHING INTERFACE:145//146// By default, pattern and text are plain text, one byte per character.147// The UTF8 flag, passed to the constructor, causes both pattern148// and string to be treated as UTF-8 text, still a byte stream but149// potentially multiple bytes per character. In practice, the text150// is likelier to be UTF-8 than the pattern, but the match returned151// may depend on the UTF8 flag, so always use it when matching152// UTF8 text.  E.g., "." will match one byte normally but with UTF8153// set may match up to three bytes of a multi-byte character.154//155// Example:156//    pcrecpp::RE_Options options;157//    options.set_utf8();158//    pcrecpp::RE re(utf8_pattern, options);159//    re.FullMatch(utf8_string);160//161// Example: using the convenience function UTF8():162//    pcrecpp::RE re(utf8_pattern, pcrecpp::UTF8());163//    re.FullMatch(utf8_string);164//165// NOTE: The UTF8 option is ignored if pcre was not configured with the166//       --enable-utf8 flag.167//168// -----------------------------------------------------------------------169// PASSING MODIFIERS TO THE REGULAR EXPRESSION ENGINE170//171// PCRE defines some modifiers to change the behavior of the regular172// expression engine.173// The C++ wrapper defines an auxiliary class, RE_Options, as a vehicle174// to pass such modifiers to a RE class.175//176// Currently, the following modifiers are supported177//178//    modifier              description               Perl corresponding179//180//    PCRE_CASELESS         case insensitive match    /i181//    PCRE_MULTILINE        multiple lines match      /m182//    PCRE_DOTALL           dot matches newlines      /s183//    PCRE_DOLLAR_ENDONLY   $ matches only at end     N/A184//    PCRE_EXTRA            strict escape parsing     N/A185//    PCRE_EXTENDED         ignore whitespaces        /x186//    PCRE_UTF8             handles UTF8 chars        built-in187//    PCRE_UNGREEDY         reverses * and *?         N/A188//    PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE  disables matching parens  N/A (*)189//190// (For a full account on how each modifier works, please check the191// PCRE API reference manual).192//193// (*) Both Perl and PCRE allow non matching parentheses by means of the194// "?:" modifier within the pattern itself. e.g. (?:ab|cd) does not195// capture, while (ab|cd) does.196//197// For each modifier, there are two member functions whose name is made198// out of the modifier in lowercase, without the "PCRE_" prefix. For199// instance, PCRE_CASELESS is handled by200//    bool caseless(),201// which returns true if the modifier is set, and202//    RE_Options & set_caseless(bool),203// which sets or unsets the modifier.204//205// Moreover, PCRE_EXTRA_MATCH_LIMIT can be accessed through the206// set_match_limit() and match_limit() member functions.207// Setting match_limit to a non-zero value will limit the executation of208// pcre to keep it from doing bad things like blowing the stack or taking209// an eternity to return a result.  A value of 5000 is good enough to stop210// stack blowup in a 2MB thread stack.  Setting match_limit to zero will211// disable match limiting.  Alternately, you can set match_limit_recursion()212// which uses PCRE_EXTRA_MATCH_LIMIT_RECURSION to limit how much pcre213// recurses.  match_limit() caps the number of matches pcre does;214// match_limit_recrusion() caps the depth of recursion.215//216// Normally, to pass one or more modifiers to a RE class, you declare217// a RE_Options object, set the appropriate options, and pass this218// object to a RE constructor. Example:219//220//    RE_options opt;221//    opt.set_caseless(true);222//223//    if (RE("HELLO", opt).PartialMatch("hello world")) ...224//225// RE_options has two constructors. The default constructor takes no226// arguments and creates a set of flags that are off by default.227//228// The optional parameter 'option_flags' is to facilitate transfer229// of legacy code from C programs.  This lets you do230//    RE(pattern, RE_Options(PCRE_CASELESS|PCRE_MULTILINE)).PartialMatch(str);231//232// But new code is better off doing233//    RE(pattern,234//      RE_Options().set_caseless(true).set_multiline(true)).PartialMatch(str);235// (See below)236//237// If you are going to pass one of the most used modifiers, there are some238// convenience functions that return a RE_Options class with the239// appropriate modifier already set:240// CASELESS(), UTF8(), MULTILINE(), DOTALL(), EXTENDED()241//242// If you need to set several options at once, and you don't want to go243// through the pains of declaring a RE_Options object and setting several244// options, there is a parallel method that give you such ability on the245// fly. You can concatenate several set_xxxxx member functions, since each246// of them returns a reference to its class object.  e.g.: to pass247// PCRE_CASELESS, PCRE_EXTENDED, and PCRE_MULTILINE to a RE with one248// statement, you may write249//250//    RE(" ^ xyz \\s+ .* blah$", RE_Options()251//                            .set_caseless(true)252//                            .set_extended(true)253//                            .set_multiline(true)).PartialMatch(sometext);254//255// -----------------------------------------------------------------------256// SCANNING TEXT INCREMENTALLY257//258// The "Consume" operation may be useful if you want to repeatedly259// match regular expressions at the front of a string and skip over260// them as they match.  This requires use of the "StringPiece" type,261// which represents a sub-range of a real string.  Like RE, StringPiece262// is defined in the pcrecpp namespace.263//264// Example: read lines of the form "var = value" from a string.265//    string contents = ...;                 // Fill string somehow266//    pcrecpp::StringPiece input(contents);  // Wrap in a StringPiece267//268//    string var;269//    int value;270//    pcrecpp::RE re("(\\w+) = (\\d+)\n");271//    while (re.Consume(&input, &var, &value)) {272//      ...;273//    }274//275// Each successful call to "Consume" will set "var/value", and also276// advance "input" so it points past the matched text.277//278// The "FindAndConsume" operation is similar to "Consume" but does not279// anchor your match at the beginning of the string.  For example, you280// could extract all words from a string by repeatedly calling281//     pcrecpp::RE("(\\w+)").FindAndConsume(&input, &word)282//283// -----------------------------------------------------------------------284// PARSING HEX/OCTAL/C-RADIX NUMBERS285//286// By default, if you pass a pointer to a numeric value, the287// corresponding text is interpreted as a base-10 number.  You can288// instead wrap the pointer with a call to one of the operators Hex(),289// Octal(), or CRadix() to interpret the text in another base.  The290// CRadix operator interprets C-style "0" (base-8) and "0x" (base-16)291// prefixes, but defaults to base-10.292//293// Example:294//   int a, b, c, d;295//   pcrecpp::RE re("(.*) (.*) (.*) (.*)");296//   re.FullMatch("100 40 0100 0x40",297//                pcrecpp::Octal(&a), pcrecpp::Hex(&b),298//                pcrecpp::CRadix(&c), pcrecpp::CRadix(&d));299// will leave 64 in a, b, c, and d.300//301// -----------------------------------------------------------------------302// REPLACING PARTS OF STRINGS303//304// You can replace the first match of "pattern" in "str" with305// "rewrite".  Within "rewrite", backslash-escaped digits (\1 to \9)306// can be used to insert text matching corresponding parenthesized307// group from the pattern.  \0 in "rewrite" refers to the entire308// matching text.  E.g.,309//310//   string s = "yabba dabba doo";311//   pcrecpp::RE("b+").Replace("d", &s);312//313// will leave "s" containing "yada dabba doo".  The result is true if314// the pattern matches and a replacement occurs, or false otherwise.315//316// GlobalReplace() is like Replace(), except that it replaces all317// occurrences of the pattern in the string with the rewrite.318// Replacements are not subject to re-matching.  E.g.,319//320//   string s = "yabba dabba doo";321//   pcrecpp::RE("b+").GlobalReplace("d", &s);322//323// will leave "s" containing "yada dada doo".  It returns the number324// of replacements made.325//326// Extract() is like Replace(), except that if the pattern matches,327// "rewrite" is copied into "out" (an additional argument) with328// substitutions.  The non-matching portions of "text" are ignored.329// Returns true iff a match occurred and the extraction happened330// successfully.  If no match occurs, the string is left unaffected.331 332 333#include <string>334#include <pcre.h>335#include <pcrecpparg.h>   // defines the Arg class336// This isn't technically needed here, but we include it337// anyway so folks who include pcrecpp.h don't have to.338#include <pcre_stringpiece.h>339 340namespace pcrecpp {341 342#define PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(b, o) \343    if (b) all_options_ |= (o); else all_options_ &= ~(o); \344    return *this345 346#define PCRE_IS_SET(o)  \347        (all_options_ & o) == o348 349/***** Compiling regular expressions: the RE class *****/350 351// RE_Options allow you to set options to be passed along to pcre,352// along with other options we put on top of pcre.353// Only 9 modifiers, plus match_limit and match_limit_recursion,354// are supported now.355class PCRECPP_EXP_DEFN RE_Options {356 public:357  // constructor358  RE_Options() : match_limit_(0), match_limit_recursion_(0), all_options_(0) {}359 360  // alternative constructor.361  // To facilitate transfer of legacy code from C programs362  //363  // This lets you do364  //    RE(pattern, RE_Options(PCRE_CASELESS|PCRE_MULTILINE)).PartialMatch(str);365  // But new code is better off doing366  //    RE(pattern,367  //      RE_Options().set_caseless(true).set_multiline(true)).PartialMatch(str);368  RE_Options(int option_flags) : match_limit_(0), match_limit_recursion_(0),369                                 all_options_(option_flags) {}370  // we're fine with the default destructor, copy constructor, etc.371 372  // accessors and mutators373  int match_limit() const { return match_limit_; };374  RE_Options &set_match_limit(int limit) {375    match_limit_ = limit;376    return *this;377  }378 379  int match_limit_recursion() const { return match_limit_recursion_; };380  RE_Options &set_match_limit_recursion(int limit) {381    match_limit_recursion_ = limit;382    return *this;383  }384 385  bool caseless() const {386    return PCRE_IS_SET(PCRE_CASELESS);387  }388  RE_Options &set_caseless(bool x) {389    PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(x, PCRE_CASELESS);390  }391 392  bool multiline() const {393    return PCRE_IS_SET(PCRE_MULTILINE);394  }395  RE_Options &set_multiline(bool x) {396    PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(x, PCRE_MULTILINE);397  }398 399  bool dotall() const {400    return PCRE_IS_SET(PCRE_DOTALL);401  }402  RE_Options &set_dotall(bool x) {403    PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(x, PCRE_DOTALL);404  }405 406  bool extended() const {407    return PCRE_IS_SET(PCRE_EXTENDED);408  }409  RE_Options &set_extended(bool x) {410    PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(x, PCRE_EXTENDED);411  }412 413  bool dollar_endonly() const {414    return PCRE_IS_SET(PCRE_DOLLAR_ENDONLY);415  }416  RE_Options &set_dollar_endonly(bool x) {417    PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(x, PCRE_DOLLAR_ENDONLY);418  }419 420  bool extra() const {421    return PCRE_IS_SET(PCRE_EXTRA);422  }423  RE_Options &set_extra(bool x) {424    PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(x, PCRE_EXTRA);425  }426 427  bool ungreedy() const {428    return PCRE_IS_SET(PCRE_UNGREEDY);429  }430  RE_Options &set_ungreedy(bool x) {431    PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(x, PCRE_UNGREEDY);432  }433 434  bool utf8() const {435    return PCRE_IS_SET(PCRE_UTF8);436  }437  RE_Options &set_utf8(bool x) {438    PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(x, PCRE_UTF8);439  }440 441  bool no_auto_capture() const {442    return PCRE_IS_SET(PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE);443  }444  RE_Options &set_no_auto_capture(bool x) {445    PCRE_SET_OR_CLEAR(x, PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE);446  }447 448  RE_Options &set_all_options(int opt) {449    all_options_ = opt;450    return *this;451  }452  int all_options() const {453    return all_options_ ;454  }455 456  // TODO: add other pcre flags457 458 private:459  int match_limit_;460  int match_limit_recursion_;461  int all_options_;462};463 464// These functions return some common RE_Options465static inline RE_Options UTF8() {466  return RE_Options().set_utf8(true);467}468 469static inline RE_Options CASELESS() {470  return RE_Options().set_caseless(true);471}472static inline RE_Options MULTILINE() {473  return RE_Options().set_multiline(true);474}475 476static inline RE_Options DOTALL() {477  return RE_Options().set_dotall(true);478}479 480static inline RE_Options EXTENDED() {481  return RE_Options().set_extended(true);482}483 484// Interface for regular expression matching.  Also corresponds to a485// pre-compiled regular expression.  An "RE" object is safe for486// concurrent use by multiple threads.487class PCRECPP_EXP_DEFN RE {488 public:489  // We provide implicit conversions from strings so that users can490  // pass in a string or a "const char*" wherever an "RE" is expected.491  RE(const string& pat) { Init(pat, NULL); }492  RE(const string& pat, const RE_Options& option) { Init(pat, &option); }493  RE(const char* pat) { Init(pat, NULL); }494  RE(const char* pat, const RE_Options& option) { Init(pat, &option); }495  RE(const unsigned char* pat) {496    Init(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(pat), NULL);497  }498  RE(const unsigned char* pat, const RE_Options& option) {499    Init(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(pat), &option);500  }501 502  // Copy constructor & assignment - note that these are expensive503  // because they recompile the expression.504  RE(const RE& re) { Init(re.pattern_, &re.options_); }505  const RE& operator=(const RE& re) {506    if (this != &re) {507      Cleanup();508 509      // This is the code that originally came from Google510      // Init(re.pattern_.c_str(), &re.options_);511 512      // This is the replacement from Ari Pollak513      Init(re.pattern_, &re.options_);514    }515    return *this;516  }517 518 519  ~RE();520 521  // The string specification for this RE.  E.g.522  //   RE re("ab*c?d+");523  //   re.pattern();    // "ab*c?d+"524  const string& pattern() const { return pattern_; }525 526  // If RE could not be created properly, returns an error string.527  // Else returns the empty string.528  const string& error() const { return *error_; }529 530  /***** The useful part: the matching interface *****/531 532  // This is provided so one can do pattern.ReplaceAll() just as533  // easily as ReplaceAll(pattern-text, ....)534 535  bool FullMatch(const StringPiece& text,536                 const Arg& ptr1 = no_arg,537                 const Arg& ptr2 = no_arg,538                 const Arg& ptr3 = no_arg,539                 const Arg& ptr4 = no_arg,540                 const Arg& ptr5 = no_arg,541                 const Arg& ptr6 = no_arg,542                 const Arg& ptr7 = no_arg,543                 const Arg& ptr8 = no_arg,544                 const Arg& ptr9 = no_arg,545                 const Arg& ptr10 = no_arg,546                 const Arg& ptr11 = no_arg,547                 const Arg& ptr12 = no_arg,548                 const Arg& ptr13 = no_arg,549                 const Arg& ptr14 = no_arg,550                 const Arg& ptr15 = no_arg,551                 const Arg& ptr16 = no_arg) const;552 553  bool PartialMatch(const StringPiece& text,554                    const Arg& ptr1 = no_arg,555                    const Arg& ptr2 = no_arg,556                    const Arg& ptr3 = no_arg,557                    const Arg& ptr4 = no_arg,558                    const Arg& ptr5 = no_arg,559                    const Arg& ptr6 = no_arg,560                    const Arg& ptr7 = no_arg,561                    const Arg& ptr8 = no_arg,562                    const Arg& ptr9 = no_arg,563                    const Arg& ptr10 = no_arg,564                    const Arg& ptr11 = no_arg,565                    const Arg& ptr12 = no_arg,566                    const Arg& ptr13 = no_arg,567                    const Arg& ptr14 = no_arg,568                    const Arg& ptr15 = no_arg,569                    const Arg& ptr16 = no_arg) const;570 571  bool Consume(StringPiece* input,572               const Arg& ptr1 = no_arg,573               const Arg& ptr2 = no_arg,574               const Arg& ptr3 = no_arg,575               const Arg& ptr4 = no_arg,576               const Arg& ptr5 = no_arg,577               const Arg& ptr6 = no_arg,578               const Arg& ptr7 = no_arg,579               const Arg& ptr8 = no_arg,580               const Arg& ptr9 = no_arg,581               const Arg& ptr10 = no_arg,582               const Arg& ptr11 = no_arg,583               const Arg& ptr12 = no_arg,584               const Arg& ptr13 = no_arg,585               const Arg& ptr14 = no_arg,586               const Arg& ptr15 = no_arg,587               const Arg& ptr16 = no_arg) const;588 589  bool FindAndConsume(StringPiece* input,590                      const Arg& ptr1 = no_arg,591                      const Arg& ptr2 = no_arg,592                      const Arg& ptr3 = no_arg,593                      const Arg& ptr4 = no_arg,594                      const Arg& ptr5 = no_arg,595                      const Arg& ptr6 = no_arg,596                      const Arg& ptr7 = no_arg,597                      const Arg& ptr8 = no_arg,598                      const Arg& ptr9 = no_arg,599                      const Arg& ptr10 = no_arg,600                      const Arg& ptr11 = no_arg,601                      const Arg& ptr12 = no_arg,602                      const Arg& ptr13 = no_arg,603                      const Arg& ptr14 = no_arg,604                      const Arg& ptr15 = no_arg,605                      const Arg& ptr16 = no_arg) const;606 607  bool Replace(const StringPiece& rewrite,608               string *str) const;609 610  int GlobalReplace(const StringPiece& rewrite,611                    string *str) const;612 613  bool Extract(const StringPiece &rewrite,614               const StringPiece &text,615               string *out) const;616 617  // Escapes all potentially meaningful regexp characters in618  // 'unquoted'.  The returned string, used as a regular expression,619  // will exactly match the original string.  For example,620  //           1.5-2.0?621  // may become:622  //           1\.5\-2\.0\?623  // Note QuoteMeta behaves the same as perl's QuoteMeta function,624  // *except* that it escapes the NUL character (\0) as backslash + 0,625  // rather than backslash + NUL.626  static string QuoteMeta(const StringPiece& unquoted);627 628 629  /***** Generic matching interface *****/630 631  // Type of match (TODO: Should be restructured as part of RE_Options)632  enum Anchor {633    UNANCHORED,         // No anchoring634    ANCHOR_START,       // Anchor at start only635    ANCHOR_BOTH         // Anchor at start and end636  };637 638  // General matching routine.  Stores the length of the match in639  // "*consumed" if successful.640  bool DoMatch(const StringPiece& text,641               Anchor anchor,642               int* consumed,643               const Arg* const* args, int n) const;644 645  // Return the number of capturing subpatterns, or -1 if the646  // regexp wasn't valid on construction.647  int NumberOfCapturingGroups() const;648 649  // The default value for an argument, to indicate the end of the argument650  // list. This must be used only in optional argument defaults. It should NOT651  // be passed explicitly. Some people have tried to use it like this:652  //653  //   FullMatch(x, y, &z, no_arg, &w);654  //655  // This is a mistake, and will not work.656  static Arg no_arg;657 658 private:659 660  void Init(const string& pattern, const RE_Options* options);661  void Cleanup();662 663  // Match against "text", filling in "vec" (up to "vecsize" * 2/3) with664  // pairs of integers for the beginning and end positions of matched665  // text.  The first pair corresponds to the entire matched text;666  // subsequent pairs correspond, in order, to parentheses-captured667  // matches.  Returns the number of pairs (one more than the number of668  // the last subpattern with a match) if matching was successful669  // and zero if the match failed.670  // I.e. for RE("(foo)|(bar)|(baz)") it will return 2, 3, and 4 when matching671  // against "foo", "bar", and "baz" respectively.672  // When matching RE("(foo)|hello") against "hello", it will return 1.673  // But the values for all subpattern are filled in into "vec".674  int TryMatch(const StringPiece& text,675               int startpos,676               Anchor anchor,677               bool empty_ok,678               int *vec,679               int vecsize) const;680 681  // Append the "rewrite" string, with backslash subsitutions from "text"682  // and "vec", to string "out".683  bool Rewrite(string *out,684               const StringPiece& rewrite,685               const StringPiece& text,686               int *vec,687               int veclen) const;688 689  // internal implementation for DoMatch690  bool DoMatchImpl(const StringPiece& text,691                   Anchor anchor,692                   int* consumed,693                   const Arg* const args[],694                   int n,695                   int* vec,696                   int vecsize) const;697 698  // Compile the regexp for the specified anchoring mode699  pcre* Compile(Anchor anchor);700 701  string        pattern_;702  RE_Options    options_;703  pcre*         re_full_;       // For full matches704  pcre*         re_partial_;    // For partial matches705  const string* error_;         // Error indicator (or points to empty string)706};707 708}   // namespace pcrecpp709 710#endif /* _PCRECPP_H */711