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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>2<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>ALTER GROUP</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css" /><link rev="made" href="pgsql-docs@lists.postgresql.org" /><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets Vsnapshot" /><link rel="prev" href="sql-alterfunction.html" title="ALTER FUNCTION" /><link rel="next" href="sql-alterindex.html" title="ALTER INDEX" /></head><body id="docContent" class="container-fluid col-10"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="5" align="center">ALTER GROUP</th></tr><tr><td width="10%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="sql-alterfunction.html" title="ALTER FUNCTION">Prev</a> </td><td width="10%" align="left"><a accesskey="u" href="sql-commands.html" title="SQL Commands">Up</a></td><th width="60%" align="center">SQL Commands</th><td width="10%" align="right"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html" title="PostgreSQL 16.3 Documentation">Home</a></td><td width="10%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="sql-alterindex.html" title="ALTER INDEX">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr /></div><div class="refentry" id="SQL-ALTERGROUP"><div class="titlepage"></div><a id="id-1.9.3.15.1" class="indexterm"></a><div class="refnamediv"><h2><span class="refentrytitle">ALTER GROUP</span></h2><p>ALTER GROUP — change role name or membership</p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv"><h2>Synopsis</h2><pre class="synopsis">3ALTER GROUP <em class="replaceable"><code>role_specification</code></em> ADD USER <em class="replaceable"><code>user_name</code></em> [, ... ]4ALTER GROUP <em class="replaceable"><code>role_specification</code></em> DROP USER <em class="replaceable"><code>user_name</code></em> [, ... ]5 6<span class="phrase">where <em class="replaceable"><code>role_specification</code></em> can be:</span>7 8 <em class="replaceable"><code>role_name</code></em>9 | CURRENT_ROLE10 | CURRENT_USER11 | SESSION_USER12 13ALTER GROUP <em class="replaceable"><code>group_name</code></em> RENAME TO <em class="replaceable"><code>new_name</code></em>14</pre></div><div class="refsect1" id="id-1.9.3.15.5"><h2>Description</h2><p>15 <code class="command">ALTER GROUP</code> changes the attributes of a user group.16 This is an obsolete command, though still accepted for backwards17 compatibility, because groups (and users too) have been superseded by the18 more general concept of roles.19 </p><p>20 The first two variants add users to a group or remove them from a group.21 (Any role can play the part of either a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">user</span>”</span> or a22 <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">group</span>”</span> for this purpose.) These variants are effectively23 equivalent to granting or revoking membership in the role named as the24 <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">group</span>”</span>; so the preferred way to do this is to use25 <a class="link" href="sql-grant.html" title="GRANT"><code class="command">GRANT</code></a> or26 <a class="link" href="sql-revoke.html" title="REVOKE"><code class="command">REVOKE</code></a>. Note that27 <code class="command">GRANT</code> and <code class="command">REVOKE</code> have additional28 options which are not available with this command, such as the ability29 to grant and revoke <code class="literal">ADMIN OPTION</code>, and the ability to30 specify the grantor.31 </p><p>32 The third variant changes the name of the group. This is exactly33 equivalent to renaming the role with34 <a class="link" href="sql-alterrole.html" title="ALTER ROLE"><code class="command">ALTER ROLE</code></a>.35 </p></div><div class="refsect1" id="id-1.9.3.15.6"><h2>Parameters</h2><div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist"><dt><span class="term"><em class="replaceable"><code>group_name</code></em></span></dt><dd><p>36 The name of the group (role) to modify.37 </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><em class="replaceable"><code>user_name</code></em></span></dt><dd><p>38 Users (roles) that are to be added to or removed from the group.39 The users must already exist; <code class="command">ALTER GROUP</code> does not40 create or drop users.41 </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><em class="replaceable"><code>new_name</code></em></span></dt><dd><p>42 The new name of the group.43 </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1" id="id-1.9.3.15.7"><h2>Examples</h2><p>44 Add users to a group:45 46</p><pre class="programlisting">47ALTER GROUP staff ADD USER karl, john;48</pre><p>49 50 Remove a user from a group:51 52</p><pre class="programlisting">53ALTER GROUP workers DROP USER beth;54</pre></div><div class="refsect1" id="id-1.9.3.15.8"><h2>Compatibility</h2><p>55 There is no <code class="command">ALTER GROUP</code> statement in the SQL56 standard.57 </p></div><div class="refsect1" id="id-1.9.3.15.9"><h2>See Also</h2><span class="simplelist"><a class="xref" href="sql-grant.html" title="GRANT"><span class="refentrytitle">GRANT</span></a>, <a class="xref" href="sql-revoke.html" title="REVOKE"><span class="refentrytitle">REVOKE</span></a>, <a class="xref" href="sql-alterrole.html" title="ALTER ROLE"><span class="refentrytitle">ALTER ROLE</span></a></span></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr /><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="sql-alterfunction.html" title="ALTER FUNCTION">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="sql-commands.html" title="SQL Commands">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="sql-alterindex.html" title="ALTER INDEX">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">ALTER FUNCTION </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html" title="PostgreSQL 16.3 Documentation">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> ALTER INDEX</td></tr></table></div></body></html>