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1/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------2 *3 * pg_wchar.h4 *	  multibyte-character support5 *6 * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2023, PostgreSQL Global Development Group7 * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California8 *9 * src/include/mb/pg_wchar.h10 *11 *	NOTES12 *		This is used both by the backend and by frontends, but should not be13 *		included by libpq client programs.  In particular, a libpq client14 *		should not assume that the encoding IDs used by the version of libpq15 *		it's linked to match up with the IDs declared here.16 *17 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------18 */19#ifndef PG_WCHAR_H20#define PG_WCHAR_H21 22/*23 * The pg_wchar type24 */25typedef unsigned int pg_wchar;26 27/*28 * Maximum byte length of multibyte characters in any backend encoding29 */30#define MAX_MULTIBYTE_CHAR_LEN	431 32/*33 * various definitions for EUC34 */35#define SS2 0x8e				/* single shift 2 (JIS0201) */36#define SS3 0x8f				/* single shift 3 (JIS0212) */37 38/*39 * SJIS validation macros40 */41#define ISSJISHEAD(c) (((c) >= 0x81 && (c) <= 0x9f) || ((c) >= 0xe0 && (c) <= 0xfc))42#define ISSJISTAIL(c) (((c) >= 0x40 && (c) <= 0x7e) || ((c) >= 0x80 && (c) <= 0xfc))43 44/*----------------------------------------------------45 * MULE Internal Encoding (MIC)46 *47 * This encoding follows the design used within XEmacs; it is meant to48 * subsume many externally-defined character sets.  Each character includes49 * identification of the character set it belongs to, so the encoding is50 * general but somewhat bulky.51 *52 * Currently PostgreSQL supports 5 types of MULE character sets:53 *54 * 1) 1-byte ASCII characters.  Each byte is below 0x80.55 *56 * 2) "Official" single byte charsets such as ISO-8859-1 (Latin1).57 *	  Each MULE character consists of 2 bytes: LC1 + C1, where LC1 is58 *	  an identifier for the charset (in the range 0x81 to 0x8d) and C159 *	  is the character code (in the range 0xa0 to 0xff).60 *61 * 3) "Private" single byte charsets such as SISHENG.  Each MULE62 *	  character consists of 3 bytes: LCPRV1 + LC12 + C1, where LCPRV163 *	  is a private-charset flag, LC12 is an identifier for the charset,64 *	  and C1 is the character code (in the range 0xa0 to 0xff).65 *	  LCPRV1 is either 0x9a (if LC12 is in the range 0xa0 to 0xdf)66 *	  or 0x9b (if LC12 is in the range 0xe0 to 0xef).67 *68 * 4) "Official" multibyte charsets such as JIS X0208.  Each MULE69 *	  character consists of 3 bytes: LC2 + C1 + C2, where LC2 is70 *	  an identifier for the charset (in the range 0x90 to 0x99) and C171 *	  and C2 form the character code (each in the range 0xa0 to 0xff).72 *73 * 5) "Private" multibyte charsets such as CNS 11643-1992 Plane 3.74 *	  Each MULE character consists of 4 bytes: LCPRV2 + LC22 + C1 + C2,75 *	  where LCPRV2 is a private-charset flag, LC22 is an identifier for76 *	  the charset, and C1 and C2 form the character code (each in the range77 *	  0xa0 to 0xff).  LCPRV2 is either 0x9c (if LC22 is in the range 0xf078 *	  to 0xf4) or 0x9d (if LC22 is in the range 0xf5 to 0xfe).79 *80 * "Official" encodings are those that have been assigned code numbers by81 * the XEmacs project; "private" encodings have Postgres-specific charset82 * identifiers.83 *84 * See the "XEmacs Internals Manual", available at http://www.xemacs.org,85 * for more details.  Note that for historical reasons, Postgres'86 * private-charset flag values do not match what XEmacs says they should be,87 * so this isn't really exactly MULE (not that private charsets would be88 * interoperable anyway).89 *90 * Note that XEmacs's implementation is different from what emacs does.91 * We follow emacs's implementation, rather than XEmacs's.92 *----------------------------------------------------93 */94 95/*96 * Charset identifiers (also called "leading bytes" in the MULE documentation)97 */98 99/*100 * Charset IDs for official single byte encodings (0x81-0x8e)101 */102#define LC_ISO8859_1		0x81	/* ISO8859 Latin 1 */103#define LC_ISO8859_2		0x82	/* ISO8859 Latin 2 */104#define LC_ISO8859_3		0x83	/* ISO8859 Latin 3 */105#define LC_ISO8859_4		0x84	/* ISO8859 Latin 4 */106#define LC_TIS620			0x85	/* Thai (not supported yet) */107#define LC_ISO8859_7		0x86	/* Greek (not supported yet) */108#define LC_ISO8859_6		0x87	/* Arabic (not supported yet) */109#define LC_ISO8859_8		0x88	/* Hebrew (not supported yet) */110#define LC_JISX0201K		0x89	/* Japanese 1 byte kana */111#define LC_JISX0201R		0x8a	/* Japanese 1 byte Roman */112/* Note that 0x8b seems to be unused as of Emacs 20.7.113 * However, there might be a chance that 0x8b could be used114 * in later versions of Emacs.115 */116#define LC_KOI8_R			0x8b	/* Cyrillic KOI8-R */117#define LC_ISO8859_5		0x8c	/* ISO8859 Cyrillic */118#define LC_ISO8859_9		0x8d	/* ISO8859 Latin 5 (not supported yet) */119#define LC_ISO8859_15		0x8e	/* ISO8859 Latin 15 (not supported yet) */120/* #define CONTROL_1		0x8f	control characters (unused) */121 122/* Is a leading byte for "official" single byte encodings? */123#define IS_LC1(c)	((unsigned char)(c) >= 0x81 && (unsigned char)(c) <= 0x8d)124 125/*126 * Charset IDs for official multibyte encodings (0x90-0x99)127 * 0x9a-0x9d are free. 0x9e and 0x9f are reserved.128 */129#define LC_JISX0208_1978	0x90	/* Japanese Kanji, old JIS (not supported) */130#define LC_GB2312_80		0x91	/* Chinese */131#define LC_JISX0208			0x92	/* Japanese Kanji (JIS X 0208) */132#define LC_KS5601			0x93	/* Korean */133#define LC_JISX0212			0x94	/* Japanese Kanji (JIS X 0212) */134#define LC_CNS11643_1		0x95	/* CNS 11643-1992 Plane 1 */135#define LC_CNS11643_2		0x96	/* CNS 11643-1992 Plane 2 */136#define LC_JISX0213_1		0x97	/* Japanese Kanji (JIS X 0213 Plane 1)137									 * (not supported) */138#define LC_BIG5_1			0x98	/* Plane 1 Chinese traditional (not139									 * supported) */140#define LC_BIG5_2			0x99	/* Plane 1 Chinese traditional (not141									 * supported) */142 143/* Is a leading byte for "official" multibyte encodings? */144#define IS_LC2(c)	((unsigned char)(c) >= 0x90 && (unsigned char)(c) <= 0x99)145 146/*147 * Postgres-specific prefix bytes for "private" single byte encodings148 * (According to the MULE docs, we should be using 0x9e for this)149 */150#define LCPRV1_A		0x9a151#define LCPRV1_B		0x9b152#define IS_LCPRV1(c)	((unsigned char)(c) == LCPRV1_A || (unsigned char)(c) == LCPRV1_B)153#define IS_LCPRV1_A_RANGE(c)	\154	((unsigned char)(c) >= 0xa0 && (unsigned char)(c) <= 0xdf)155#define IS_LCPRV1_B_RANGE(c)	\156	((unsigned char)(c) >= 0xe0 && (unsigned char)(c) <= 0xef)157 158/*159 * Postgres-specific prefix bytes for "private" multibyte encodings160 * (According to the MULE docs, we should be using 0x9f for this)161 */162#define LCPRV2_A		0x9c163#define LCPRV2_B		0x9d164#define IS_LCPRV2(c)	((unsigned char)(c) == LCPRV2_A || (unsigned char)(c) == LCPRV2_B)165#define IS_LCPRV2_A_RANGE(c)	\166	((unsigned char)(c) >= 0xf0 && (unsigned char)(c) <= 0xf4)167#define IS_LCPRV2_B_RANGE(c)	\168	((unsigned char)(c) >= 0xf5 && (unsigned char)(c) <= 0xfe)169 170/*171 * Charset IDs for private single byte encodings (0xa0-0xef)172 */173#define LC_SISHENG			0xa0	/* Chinese SiSheng characters for174									 * PinYin/ZhuYin (not supported) */175#define LC_IPA				0xa1	/* IPA (International Phonetic176									 * Association) (not supported) */177#define LC_VISCII_LOWER		0xa2	/* Vietnamese VISCII1.1 lower-case (not178									 * supported) */179#define LC_VISCII_UPPER		0xa3	/* Vietnamese VISCII1.1 upper-case (not180									 * supported) */181#define LC_ARABIC_DIGIT		0xa4	/* Arabic digit (not supported) */182#define LC_ARABIC_1_COLUMN	0xa5	/* Arabic 1-column (not supported) */183#define LC_ASCII_RIGHT_TO_LEFT	0xa6	/* ASCII (left half of ISO8859-1) with184										 * right-to-left direction (not185										 * supported) */186#define LC_LAO				0xa7	/* Lao characters (ISO10646 0E80..0EDF)187									 * (not supported) */188#define LC_ARABIC_2_COLUMN	0xa8	/* Arabic 1-column (not supported) */189 190/*191 * Charset IDs for private multibyte encodings (0xf0-0xff)192 */193#define LC_INDIAN_1_COLUMN	0xf0	/* Indian charset for 1-column width194									 * glyphs (not supported) */195#define LC_TIBETAN_1_COLUMN 0xf1	/* Tibetan 1-column width glyphs (not196									 * supported) */197#define LC_UNICODE_SUBSET_2 0xf2	/* Unicode characters of the range198									 * U+2500..U+33FF. (not supported) */199#define LC_UNICODE_SUBSET_3 0xf3	/* Unicode characters of the range200									 * U+E000..U+FFFF. (not supported) */201#define LC_UNICODE_SUBSET	0xf4	/* Unicode characters of the range202									 * U+0100..U+24FF. (not supported) */203#define LC_ETHIOPIC			0xf5	/* Ethiopic characters (not supported) */204#define LC_CNS11643_3		0xf6	/* CNS 11643-1992 Plane 3 */205#define LC_CNS11643_4		0xf7	/* CNS 11643-1992 Plane 4 */206#define LC_CNS11643_5		0xf8	/* CNS 11643-1992 Plane 5 */207#define LC_CNS11643_6		0xf9	/* CNS 11643-1992 Plane 6 */208#define LC_CNS11643_7		0xfa	/* CNS 11643-1992 Plane 7 */209#define LC_INDIAN_2_COLUMN	0xfb	/* Indian charset for 2-column width210									 * glyphs (not supported) */211#define LC_TIBETAN			0xfc	/* Tibetan (not supported) */212/* #define FREE				0xfd	free (unused) */213/* #define FREE				0xfe	free (unused) */214/* #define FREE				0xff	free (unused) */215 216/*----------------------------------------------------217 * end of MULE stuff218 *----------------------------------------------------219 */220 221/*222 * PostgreSQL encoding identifiers223 *224 * WARNING: the order of this enum must be same as order of entries225 *			in the pg_enc2name_tbl[] array (in src/common/encnames.c), and226 *			in the pg_wchar_table[] array (in src/common/wchar.c)!227 *228 *			If you add some encoding don't forget to check229 *			PG_ENCODING_BE_LAST macro.230 *231 * PG_SQL_ASCII is default encoding and must be = 0.232 *233 * XXX	We must avoid renumbering any backend encoding until libpq's major234 * version number is increased beyond 5; it turns out that the backend235 * encoding IDs are effectively part of libpq's ABI as far as 8.2 initdb and236 * psql are concerned.237 */238typedef enum pg_enc239{240	PG_SQL_ASCII = 0,			/* SQL/ASCII */241	PG_EUC_JP,					/* EUC for Japanese */242	PG_EUC_CN,					/* EUC for Chinese */243	PG_EUC_KR,					/* EUC for Korean */244	PG_EUC_TW,					/* EUC for Taiwan */245	PG_EUC_JIS_2004,			/* EUC-JIS-2004 */246	PG_UTF8,					/* Unicode UTF8 */247	PG_MULE_INTERNAL,			/* Mule internal code */248	PG_LATIN1,					/* ISO-8859-1 Latin 1 */249	PG_LATIN2,					/* ISO-8859-2 Latin 2 */250	PG_LATIN3,					/* ISO-8859-3 Latin 3 */251	PG_LATIN4,					/* ISO-8859-4 Latin 4 */252	PG_LATIN5,					/* ISO-8859-9 Latin 5 */253	PG_LATIN6,					/* ISO-8859-10 Latin6 */254	PG_LATIN7,					/* ISO-8859-13 Latin7 */255	PG_LATIN8,					/* ISO-8859-14 Latin8 */256	PG_LATIN9,					/* ISO-8859-15 Latin9 */257	PG_LATIN10,					/* ISO-8859-16 Latin10 */258	PG_WIN1256,					/* windows-1256 */259	PG_WIN1258,					/* Windows-1258 */260	PG_WIN866,					/* (MS-DOS CP866) */261	PG_WIN874,					/* windows-874 */262	PG_KOI8R,					/* KOI8-R */263	PG_WIN1251,					/* windows-1251 */264	PG_WIN1252,					/* windows-1252 */265	PG_ISO_8859_5,				/* ISO-8859-5 */266	PG_ISO_8859_6,				/* ISO-8859-6 */267	PG_ISO_8859_7,				/* ISO-8859-7 */268	PG_ISO_8859_8,				/* ISO-8859-8 */269	PG_WIN1250,					/* windows-1250 */270	PG_WIN1253,					/* windows-1253 */271	PG_WIN1254,					/* windows-1254 */272	PG_WIN1255,					/* windows-1255 */273	PG_WIN1257,					/* windows-1257 */274	PG_KOI8U,					/* KOI8-U */275	/* PG_ENCODING_BE_LAST points to the above entry */276 277	/* followings are for client encoding only */278	PG_SJIS,					/* Shift JIS (Windows-932) */279	PG_BIG5,					/* Big5 (Windows-950) */280	PG_GBK,						/* GBK (Windows-936) */281	PG_UHC,						/* UHC (Windows-949) */282	PG_GB18030,					/* GB18030 */283	PG_JOHAB,					/* EUC for Korean JOHAB */284	PG_SHIFT_JIS_2004,			/* Shift-JIS-2004 */285	_PG_LAST_ENCODING_			/* mark only */286 287} pg_enc;288 289#define PG_ENCODING_BE_LAST PG_KOI8U290 291/*292 * Please use these tests before access to pg_enc2name_tbl[]293 * or to other places...294 */295#define PG_VALID_BE_ENCODING(_enc) \296		((_enc) >= 0 && (_enc) <= PG_ENCODING_BE_LAST)297 298#define PG_ENCODING_IS_CLIENT_ONLY(_enc) \299		((_enc) > PG_ENCODING_BE_LAST && (_enc) < _PG_LAST_ENCODING_)300 301#define PG_VALID_ENCODING(_enc) \302		((_enc) >= 0 && (_enc) < _PG_LAST_ENCODING_)303 304/* On FE are possible all encodings */305#define PG_VALID_FE_ENCODING(_enc)	PG_VALID_ENCODING(_enc)306 307/*308 * When converting strings between different encodings, we assume that space309 * for converted result is 4-to-1 growth in the worst case.  The rate for310 * currently supported encoding pairs are within 3 (SJIS JIS X0201 half width311 * kana -> UTF8 is the worst case).  So "4" should be enough for the moment.312 *313 * Note that this is not the same as the maximum character width in any314 * particular encoding.315 */316#define MAX_CONVERSION_GROWTH  4317 318/*319 * Maximum byte length of a string that's required in any encoding to convert320 * at least one character to any other encoding.  In other words, if you feed321 * MAX_CONVERSION_INPUT_LENGTH bytes to any encoding conversion function, it322 * is guaranteed to be able to convert something without needing more input323 * (assuming the input is valid).324 *325 * Currently, the maximum case is the conversion UTF8 -> SJIS JIS X0201 half326 * width kana, where a pair of UTF-8 characters is converted into a single327 * SHIFT_JIS_2004 character (the reverse of the worst case for328 * MAX_CONVERSION_GROWTH).  It needs 6 bytes of input.  In theory, a329 * user-defined conversion function might have more complicated cases, although330 * for the reverse mapping you would probably also need to bump up331 * MAX_CONVERSION_GROWTH.  But there is no need to be stingy here, so make it332 * generous.333 */334#define MAX_CONVERSION_INPUT_LENGTH	16335 336/*337 * Maximum byte length of the string equivalent to any one Unicode code point,338 * in any backend encoding.  The current value assumes that a 4-byte UTF-8339 * character might expand by MAX_CONVERSION_GROWTH, which is a huge340 * overestimate.  But in current usage we don't allocate large multiples of341 * this, so there's little point in being stingy.342 */343#define MAX_UNICODE_EQUIVALENT_STRING	16344 345/*346 * Table for mapping an encoding number to official encoding name and347 * possibly other subsidiary data.  Be careful to check encoding number348 * before accessing a table entry!349 *350 * if (PG_VALID_ENCODING(encoding))351 *		pg_enc2name_tbl[ encoding ];352 */353typedef struct pg_enc2name354{355	const char *name;356	pg_enc		encoding;357#ifdef WIN32358	unsigned	codepage;		/* codepage for WIN32 */359#endif360} pg_enc2name;361 362extern PGDLLIMPORT const pg_enc2name pg_enc2name_tbl[];363 364/*365 * Encoding names for gettext366 */367typedef struct pg_enc2gettext368{369	pg_enc		encoding;370	const char *name;371} pg_enc2gettext;372 373extern PGDLLIMPORT const pg_enc2gettext pg_enc2gettext_tbl[];374 375/*376 * pg_wchar stuff377 */378typedef int (*mb2wchar_with_len_converter) (const unsigned char *from,379											pg_wchar *to,380											int len);381 382typedef int (*wchar2mb_with_len_converter) (const pg_wchar *from,383											unsigned char *to,384											int len);385 386typedef int (*mblen_converter) (const unsigned char *mbstr);387 388typedef int (*mbdisplaylen_converter) (const unsigned char *mbstr);389 390typedef bool (*mbcharacter_incrementer) (unsigned char *mbstr, int len);391 392typedef int (*mbchar_verifier) (const unsigned char *mbstr, int len);393 394typedef int (*mbstr_verifier) (const unsigned char *mbstr, int len);395 396typedef struct397{398	mb2wchar_with_len_converter mb2wchar_with_len;	/* convert a multibyte399													 * string to a wchar */400	wchar2mb_with_len_converter wchar2mb_with_len;	/* convert a wchar string401													 * to a multibyte */402	mblen_converter mblen;		/* get byte length of a char */403	mbdisplaylen_converter dsplen;	/* get display width of a char */404	mbchar_verifier mbverifychar;	/* verify multibyte character */405	mbstr_verifier mbverifystr; /* verify multibyte string */406	int			maxmblen;		/* max bytes for a char in this encoding */407} pg_wchar_tbl;408 409extern PGDLLIMPORT const pg_wchar_tbl pg_wchar_table[];410 411/*412 * Data structures for conversions between UTF-8 and other encodings413 * (UtfToLocal() and LocalToUtf()).  In these data structures, characters of414 * either encoding are represented by uint32 words; hence we can only support415 * characters up to 4 bytes long.  For example, the byte sequence 0xC2 0x89416 * would be represented by 0x0000C289, and 0xE8 0xA2 0xB4 by 0x00E8A2B4.417 *418 * There are three possible ways a character can be mapped:419 *420 * 1. Using a radix tree, from source to destination code.421 * 2. Using a sorted array of source -> destination code pairs. This422 *	  method is used for "combining" characters. There are so few of423 *	  them that building a radix tree would be wasteful.424 * 3. Using a conversion function.425 */426 427/*428 * Radix tree for character conversion.429 *430 * Logically, this is actually four different radix trees, for 1-byte,431 * 2-byte, 3-byte and 4-byte inputs. The 1-byte tree is a simple lookup432 * table from source to target code. The 2-byte tree consists of two levels:433 * one lookup table for the first byte, where the value in the lookup table434 * points to a lookup table for the second byte. And so on.435 *436 * Physically, all the trees are stored in one big array, in 'chars16' or437 * 'chars32', depending on the maximum value that needs to be represented. For438 * each level in each tree, we also store lower and upper bound of allowed439 * values - values outside those bounds are considered invalid, and are left440 * out of the tables.441 *442 * In the intermediate levels of the trees, the values stored are offsets443 * into the chars[16|32] array.444 *445 * In the beginning of the chars[16|32] array, there is always a number of446 * zeros, so that you safely follow an index from an intermediate table447 * without explicitly checking for a zero. Following a zero any number of448 * times will always bring you to the dummy, all-zeros table in the449 * beginning. This helps to shave some cycles when looking up values.450 */451typedef struct452{453	/*454	 * Array containing all the values. Only one of chars16 or chars32 is455	 * used, depending on how wide the values we need to represent are.456	 */457	const uint16 *chars16;458	const uint32 *chars32;459 460	/* Radix tree for 1-byte inputs */461	uint32		b1root;			/* offset of table in the chars[16|32] array */462	uint8		b1_lower;		/* min allowed value for a single byte input */463	uint8		b1_upper;		/* max allowed value for a single byte input */464 465	/* Radix tree for 2-byte inputs */466	uint32		b2root;			/* offset of 1st byte's table */467	uint8		b2_1_lower;		/* min/max allowed value for 1st input byte */468	uint8		b2_1_upper;469	uint8		b2_2_lower;		/* min/max allowed value for 2nd input byte */470	uint8		b2_2_upper;471 472	/* Radix tree for 3-byte inputs */473	uint32		b3root;			/* offset of 1st byte's table */474	uint8		b3_1_lower;		/* min/max allowed value for 1st input byte */475	uint8		b3_1_upper;476	uint8		b3_2_lower;		/* min/max allowed value for 2nd input byte */477	uint8		b3_2_upper;478	uint8		b3_3_lower;		/* min/max allowed value for 3rd input byte */479	uint8		b3_3_upper;480 481	/* Radix tree for 4-byte inputs */482	uint32		b4root;			/* offset of 1st byte's table */483	uint8		b4_1_lower;		/* min/max allowed value for 1st input byte */484	uint8		b4_1_upper;485	uint8		b4_2_lower;		/* min/max allowed value for 2nd input byte */486	uint8		b4_2_upper;487	uint8		b4_3_lower;		/* min/max allowed value for 3rd input byte */488	uint8		b4_3_upper;489	uint8		b4_4_lower;		/* min/max allowed value for 4th input byte */490	uint8		b4_4_upper;491 492} pg_mb_radix_tree;493 494/*495 * UTF-8 to local code conversion map (for combined characters)496 */497typedef struct498{499	uint32		utf1;			/* UTF-8 code 1 */500	uint32		utf2;			/* UTF-8 code 2 */501	uint32		code;			/* local code */502} pg_utf_to_local_combined;503 504/*505 * local code to UTF-8 conversion map (for combined characters)506 */507typedef struct508{509	uint32		code;			/* local code */510	uint32		utf1;			/* UTF-8 code 1 */511	uint32		utf2;			/* UTF-8 code 2 */512} pg_local_to_utf_combined;513 514/*515 * callback function for algorithmic encoding conversions (in either direction)516 *517 * if function returns zero, it does not know how to convert the code518 */519typedef uint32 (*utf_local_conversion_func) (uint32 code);520 521/*522 * Support macro for encoding conversion functions to validate their523 * arguments.  (This could be made more compact if we included fmgr.h524 * here, but we don't want to do that because this header file is also525 * used by frontends.)526 */527#define CHECK_ENCODING_CONVERSION_ARGS(srcencoding,destencoding) \528	check_encoding_conversion_args(PG_GETARG_INT32(0), \529								   PG_GETARG_INT32(1), \530								   PG_GETARG_INT32(4), \531								   (srcencoding), \532								   (destencoding))533 534 535/*536 * Some handy functions for Unicode-specific tests.537 */538static inline bool539is_valid_unicode_codepoint(pg_wchar c)540{541	return (c > 0 && c <= 0x10FFFF);542}543 544static inline bool545is_utf16_surrogate_first(pg_wchar c)546{547	return (c >= 0xD800 && c <= 0xDBFF);548}549 550static inline bool551is_utf16_surrogate_second(pg_wchar c)552{553	return (c >= 0xDC00 && c <= 0xDFFF);554}555 556static inline pg_wchar557surrogate_pair_to_codepoint(pg_wchar first, pg_wchar second)558{559	return ((first & 0x3FF) << 10) + 0x10000 + (second & 0x3FF);560}561 562 563/*564 * These functions are considered part of libpq's exported API and565 * are also declared in libpq-fe.h.566 */567extern int	pg_char_to_encoding(const char *name);568extern const char *pg_encoding_to_char(int encoding);569extern int	pg_valid_server_encoding_id(int encoding);570 571/*572 * These functions are available to frontend code that links with libpgcommon573 * (in addition to the ones just above).  The constant tables declared574 * earlier in this file are also available from libpgcommon.575 */576extern int	pg_encoding_mblen(int encoding, const char *mbstr);577extern int	pg_encoding_mblen_bounded(int encoding, const char *mbstr);578extern int	pg_encoding_dsplen(int encoding, const char *mbstr);579extern int	pg_encoding_verifymbchar(int encoding, const char *mbstr, int len);580extern int	pg_encoding_verifymbstr(int encoding, const char *mbstr, int len);581extern int	pg_encoding_max_length(int encoding);582extern int	pg_valid_client_encoding(const char *name);583extern int	pg_valid_server_encoding(const char *name);584extern bool is_encoding_supported_by_icu(int encoding);585extern const char *get_encoding_name_for_icu(int encoding);586 587extern unsigned char *unicode_to_utf8(pg_wchar c, unsigned char *utf8string);588extern pg_wchar utf8_to_unicode(const unsigned char *c);589extern bool pg_utf8_islegal(const unsigned char *source, int length);590extern int	pg_utf_mblen(const unsigned char *s);591extern int	pg_mule_mblen(const unsigned char *s);592 593/*594 * The remaining functions are backend-only.595 */596extern int	pg_mb2wchar(const char *from, pg_wchar *to);597extern int	pg_mb2wchar_with_len(const char *from, pg_wchar *to, int len);598extern int	pg_encoding_mb2wchar_with_len(int encoding,599										  const char *from, pg_wchar *to, int len);600extern int	pg_wchar2mb(const pg_wchar *from, char *to);601extern int	pg_wchar2mb_with_len(const pg_wchar *from, char *to, int len);602extern int	pg_encoding_wchar2mb_with_len(int encoding,603										  const pg_wchar *from, char *to, int len);604extern int	pg_char_and_wchar_strcmp(const char *s1, const pg_wchar *s2);605extern int	pg_wchar_strncmp(const pg_wchar *s1, const pg_wchar *s2, size_t n);606extern int	pg_char_and_wchar_strncmp(const char *s1, const pg_wchar *s2, size_t n);607extern size_t pg_wchar_strlen(const pg_wchar *str);608extern int	pg_mblen(const char *mbstr);609extern int	pg_dsplen(const char *mbstr);610extern int	pg_mbstrlen(const char *mbstr);611extern int	pg_mbstrlen_with_len(const char *mbstr, int limit);612extern int	pg_mbcliplen(const char *mbstr, int len, int limit);613extern int	pg_encoding_mbcliplen(int encoding, const char *mbstr,614								  int len, int limit);615extern int	pg_mbcharcliplen(const char *mbstr, int len, int limit);616extern int	pg_database_encoding_max_length(void);617extern mbcharacter_incrementer pg_database_encoding_character_incrementer(void);618 619extern int	PrepareClientEncoding(int encoding);620extern int	SetClientEncoding(int encoding);621extern void InitializeClientEncoding(void);622extern int	pg_get_client_encoding(void);623extern const char *pg_get_client_encoding_name(void);624 625extern void SetDatabaseEncoding(int encoding);626extern int	GetDatabaseEncoding(void);627extern const char *GetDatabaseEncodingName(void);628extern void SetMessageEncoding(int encoding);629extern int	GetMessageEncoding(void);630 631#ifdef ENABLE_NLS632extern int	pg_bind_textdomain_codeset(const char *domainname);633#endif634 635extern unsigned char *pg_do_encoding_conversion(unsigned char *src, int len,636												int src_encoding,637												int dest_encoding);638extern int	pg_do_encoding_conversion_buf(Oid proc,639										  int src_encoding,640										  int dest_encoding,641										  unsigned char *src, int srclen,642										  unsigned char *dest, int destlen,643										  bool noError);644 645extern char *pg_client_to_server(const char *s, int len);646extern char *pg_server_to_client(const char *s, int len);647extern char *pg_any_to_server(const char *s, int len, int encoding);648extern char *pg_server_to_any(const char *s, int len, int encoding);649 650extern void pg_unicode_to_server(pg_wchar c, unsigned char *s);651extern bool pg_unicode_to_server_noerror(pg_wchar c, unsigned char *s);652 653extern unsigned short BIG5toCNS(unsigned short big5, unsigned char *lc);654extern unsigned short CNStoBIG5(unsigned short cns, unsigned char lc);655 656extern int	UtfToLocal(const unsigned char *utf, int len,657					   unsigned char *iso,658					   const pg_mb_radix_tree *map,659					   const pg_utf_to_local_combined *cmap, int cmapsize,660					   utf_local_conversion_func conv_func,661					   int encoding, bool noError);662extern int	LocalToUtf(const unsigned char *iso, int len,663					   unsigned char *utf,664					   const pg_mb_radix_tree *map,665					   const pg_local_to_utf_combined *cmap, int cmapsize,666					   utf_local_conversion_func conv_func,667					   int encoding, bool noError);668 669extern bool pg_verifymbstr(const char *mbstr, int len, bool noError);670extern bool pg_verify_mbstr(int encoding, const char *mbstr, int len,671							bool noError);672extern int	pg_verify_mbstr_len(int encoding, const char *mbstr, int len,673								bool noError);674 675extern void check_encoding_conversion_args(int src_encoding,676										   int dest_encoding,677										   int len,678										   int expected_src_encoding,679										   int expected_dest_encoding);680 681extern void report_invalid_encoding(int encoding, const char *mbstr, int len) pg_attribute_noreturn();682extern void report_untranslatable_char(int src_encoding, int dest_encoding,683									   const char *mbstr, int len) pg_attribute_noreturn();684 685extern int	local2local(const unsigned char *l, unsigned char *p, int len,686						int src_encoding, int dest_encoding,687						const unsigned char *tab, bool noError);688extern int	latin2mic(const unsigned char *l, unsigned char *p, int len,689					  int lc, int encoding, bool noError);690extern int	mic2latin(const unsigned char *mic, unsigned char *p, int len,691					  int lc, int encoding, bool noError);692extern int	latin2mic_with_table(const unsigned char *l, unsigned char *p,693								 int len, int lc, int encoding,694								 const unsigned char *tab, bool noError);695extern int	mic2latin_with_table(const unsigned char *mic, unsigned char *p,696								 int len, int lc, int encoding,697								 const unsigned char *tab, bool noError);698 699#ifdef WIN32700extern WCHAR *pgwin32_message_to_UTF16(const char *str, int len, int *utf16len);701#endif702 703#endif							/* PG_WCHAR_H */704 
codekingpro/portable-devtools · Team Ai