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1// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3/*
4*******************************************************************************
5* Copyright (c) 1996-2015, International Business Machines Corporation and others.
6* All Rights Reserved.
7*******************************************************************************
8*/
9
10#ifndef UCOL_H
11#define UCOL_H
12
13#include "unicode/utypes.h"
14
15#if !UCONFIG_NO_COLLATION
16
17#include "unicode/unorm.h"
18#include "unicode/localpointer.h"
19#include "unicode/parseerr.h"
20#include "unicode/uloc.h"
21#include "unicode/uset.h"
22#include "unicode/uscript.h"
23
24/**
25 * \file
26 * \brief C API: Collator 
27 *
28 * <h2> Collator C API </h2>
29 *
30 * The C API for Collator performs locale-sensitive
31 * string comparison. You use this service to build
32 * searching and sorting routines for natural language text.
33 * <p>
34 * For more information about the collation service see 
35 * <a href="http://userguide.icu-project.org/collation">the User Guide</a>.
36 * <p>
37 * Collation service provides correct sorting orders for most locales supported in ICU. 
38 * If specific data for a locale is not available, the orders eventually falls back
39 * to the <a href="http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35-collation.html#Root_Collation">CLDR root sort order</a>. 
40 * <p>
41 * Sort ordering may be customized by providing your own set of rules. For more on
42 * this subject see the <a href="http://userguide.icu-project.org/collation/customization">
43 * Collation Customization</a> section of the User Guide.
44 * <p>
45 * @see         UCollationResult
46 * @see         UNormalizationMode
47 * @see         UCollationStrength
48 * @see         UCollationElements
49 */
50
51/** A collator.
52*  For usage in C programs.
53*/
54struct UCollator;
55/** structure representing a collator object instance 
56 * @stable ICU 2.0
57 */
58typedef struct UCollator UCollator;
59
60
61/**
62 * UCOL_LESS is returned if source string is compared to be less than target
63 * string in the ucol_strcoll() method.
64 * UCOL_EQUAL is returned if source string is compared to be equal to target
65 * string in the ucol_strcoll() method.
66 * UCOL_GREATER is returned if source string is compared to be greater than
67 * target string in the ucol_strcoll() method.
68 * @see ucol_strcoll()
69 * <p>
70 * Possible values for a comparison result 
71 * @stable ICU 2.0
72 */
73typedef enum {
74  /** string a == string b */
75  UCOL_EQUAL    = 0,
76  /** string a > string b */
77  UCOL_GREATER    = 1,
78  /** string a < string b */
79  UCOL_LESS    = -1
80} UCollationResult ;
81
82
83/** Enum containing attribute values for controling collation behavior.
84 * Here are all the allowable values. Not every attribute can take every value. The only
85 * universal value is UCOL_DEFAULT, which resets the attribute value to the predefined  
86 * value for that locale 
87 * @stable ICU 2.0
88 */
89typedef enum {
90  /** accepted by most attributes */
91  UCOL_DEFAULT = -1,
92
93  /** Primary collation strength */
94  UCOL_PRIMARY = 0,
95  /** Secondary collation strength */
96  UCOL_SECONDARY = 1,
97  /** Tertiary collation strength */
98  UCOL_TERTIARY = 2,
99  /** Default collation strength */
100  UCOL_DEFAULT_STRENGTH = UCOL_TERTIARY,
101  UCOL_CE_STRENGTH_LIMIT,
102  /** Quaternary collation strength */
103  UCOL_QUATERNARY=3,
104  /** Identical collation strength */
105  UCOL_IDENTICAL=15,
106  UCOL_STRENGTH_LIMIT,
107
108  /** Turn the feature off - works for UCOL_FRENCH_COLLATION, 
109      UCOL_CASE_LEVEL, UCOL_HIRAGANA_QUATERNARY_MODE
110      & UCOL_DECOMPOSITION_MODE*/
111  UCOL_OFF = 16,
112  /** Turn the feature on - works for UCOL_FRENCH_COLLATION, 
113      UCOL_CASE_LEVEL, UCOL_HIRAGANA_QUATERNARY_MODE
114      & UCOL_DECOMPOSITION_MODE*/
115  UCOL_ON = 17,
116  
117  /** Valid for UCOL_ALTERNATE_HANDLING. Alternate handling will be shifted */
118  UCOL_SHIFTED = 20,
119  /** Valid for UCOL_ALTERNATE_HANDLING. Alternate handling will be non ignorable */
120  UCOL_NON_IGNORABLE = 21,
121
122  /** Valid for UCOL_CASE_FIRST - 
123      lower case sorts before upper case */
124  UCOL_LOWER_FIRST = 24,
125  /** upper case sorts before lower case */
126  UCOL_UPPER_FIRST = 25,
127
128#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
129    /**
130     * One more than the highest normal UColAttributeValue value.
131     * @deprecated ICU 58 The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
132     */
133  UCOL_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_COUNT
134#endif  /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
135} UColAttributeValue;
136
137/**
138 * Enum containing the codes for reordering segments of the collation table that are not script
139 * codes. These reordering codes are to be used in conjunction with the script codes.
140 * @see ucol_getReorderCodes
141 * @see ucol_setReorderCodes
142 * @see ucol_getEquivalentReorderCodes
143 * @see UScriptCode
144 * @stable ICU 4.8
145 */
146 typedef enum {
147   /**
148    * A special reordering code that is used to specify the default
149    * reordering codes for a locale.
150    * @stable ICU 4.8
151    */   
152    UCOL_REORDER_CODE_DEFAULT       = -1,
153   /**
154    * A special reordering code that is used to specify no reordering codes.
155    * @stable ICU 4.8
156    */   
157    UCOL_REORDER_CODE_NONE          = USCRIPT_UNKNOWN,
158   /**
159    * A special reordering code that is used to specify all other codes used for
160    * reordering except for the codes lised as UColReorderCode values and those
161    * listed explicitly in a reordering.
162    * @stable ICU 4.8
163    */   
164    UCOL_REORDER_CODE_OTHERS        = USCRIPT_UNKNOWN,
165   /**
166    * Characters with the space property.
167    * This is equivalent to the rule value "space".
168    * @stable ICU 4.8
169    */    
170    UCOL_REORDER_CODE_SPACE         = 0x1000,
171   /**
172    * The first entry in the enumeration of reordering groups. This is intended for use in
173    * range checking and enumeration of the reorder codes.
174    * @stable ICU 4.8
175    */    
176    UCOL_REORDER_CODE_FIRST         = UCOL_REORDER_CODE_SPACE,
177   /**
178    * Characters with the punctuation property.
179    * This is equivalent to the rule value "punct".
180    * @stable ICU 4.8
181    */    
182    UCOL_REORDER_CODE_PUNCTUATION   = 0x1001,
183   /**
184    * Characters with the symbol property.
185    * This is equivalent to the rule value "symbol".
186    * @stable ICU 4.8
187    */    
188    UCOL_REORDER_CODE_SYMBOL        = 0x1002,
189   /**
190    * Characters with the currency property.
191    * This is equivalent to the rule value "currency".
192    * @stable ICU 4.8
193    */    
194    UCOL_REORDER_CODE_CURRENCY      = 0x1003,
195   /**
196    * Characters with the digit property.
197    * This is equivalent to the rule value "digit".
198    * @stable ICU 4.8
199    */    
200    UCOL_REORDER_CODE_DIGIT         = 0x1004,
201#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
202    /**
203     * One more than the highest normal UColReorderCode value.
204     * @deprecated ICU 58 The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
205     */
206    UCOL_REORDER_CODE_LIMIT         = 0x1005
207#endif  /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
208} UColReorderCode;
209
210/**
211 * Base letter represents a primary difference.  Set comparison
212 * level to UCOL_PRIMARY to ignore secondary and tertiary differences.
213 * Use this to set the strength of a Collator object.
214 * Example of primary difference, "abc" &lt; "abd"
215 * 
216 * Diacritical differences on the same base letter represent a secondary
217 * difference.  Set comparison level to UCOL_SECONDARY to ignore tertiary
218 * differences. Use this to set the strength of a Collator object.
219 * Example of secondary difference, "&auml;" >> "a".
220 *
221 * Uppercase and lowercase versions of the same character represents a
222 * tertiary difference.  Set comparison level to UCOL_TERTIARY to include
223 * all comparison differences. Use this to set the strength of a Collator
224 * object.
225 * Example of tertiary difference, "abc" &lt;&lt;&lt; "ABC".
226 *
227 * Two characters are considered "identical" when they have the same
228 * unicode spellings.  UCOL_IDENTICAL.
229 * For example, "&auml;" == "&auml;".
230 *
231 * UCollationStrength is also used to determine the strength of sort keys 
232 * generated from UCollator objects
233 * These values can be now found in the UColAttributeValue enum.
234 * @stable ICU 2.0
235 **/
236typedef UColAttributeValue UCollationStrength;
237
238/** Attributes that collation service understands. All the attributes can take UCOL_DEFAULT
239 * value, as well as the values specific to each one. 
240 * @stable ICU 2.0
241 */
242typedef enum {
243     /** Attribute for direction of secondary weights - used in Canadian French.
244      * Acceptable values are UCOL_ON, which results in secondary weights
245      * being considered backwards and UCOL_OFF which treats secondary
246      * weights in the order they appear.
247      * @stable ICU 2.0
248      */
249     UCOL_FRENCH_COLLATION, 
250     /** Attribute for handling variable elements.
251      * Acceptable values are UCOL_NON_IGNORABLE (default)
252      * which treats all the codepoints with non-ignorable 
253      * primary weights in the same way,
254      * and UCOL_SHIFTED which causes codepoints with primary 
255      * weights that are equal or below the variable top value
256      * to be ignored on primary level and moved to the quaternary 
257      * level.
258      * @stable ICU 2.0
259      */
260     UCOL_ALTERNATE_HANDLING, 
261     /** Controls the ordering of upper and lower case letters.
262      * Acceptable values are UCOL_OFF (default), which orders
263      * upper and lower case letters in accordance to their tertiary
264      * weights, UCOL_UPPER_FIRST which forces upper case letters to 
265      * sort before lower case letters, and UCOL_LOWER_FIRST which does 
266      * the opposite.
267      * @stable ICU 2.0
268      */
269     UCOL_CASE_FIRST, 
270     /** Controls whether an extra case level (positioned before the third
271      * level) is generated or not. Acceptable values are UCOL_OFF (default), 
272      * when case level is not generated, and UCOL_ON which causes the case
273      * level to be generated. Contents of the case level are affected by
274      * the value of UCOL_CASE_FIRST attribute. A simple way to ignore 
275      * accent differences in a string is to set the strength to UCOL_PRIMARY
276      * and enable case level.
277      * @stable ICU 2.0
278      */
279     UCOL_CASE_LEVEL,
280     /** Controls whether the normalization check and necessary normalizations
281      * are performed. When set to UCOL_OFF (default) no normalization check
282      * is performed. The correctness of the result is guaranteed only if the 
283      * input data is in so-called FCD form (see users manual for more info).
284      * When set to UCOL_ON, an incremental check is performed to see whether
285      * the input data is in the FCD form. If the data is not in the FCD form,
286      * incremental NFD normalization is performed.
287      * @stable ICU 2.0
288      */
289     UCOL_NORMALIZATION_MODE, 
290     /** An alias for UCOL_NORMALIZATION_MODE attribute.
291      * @stable ICU 2.0
292      */
293     UCOL_DECOMPOSITION_MODE = UCOL_NORMALIZATION_MODE,
294     /** The strength attribute. Can be either UCOL_PRIMARY, UCOL_SECONDARY,
295      * UCOL_TERTIARY, UCOL_QUATERNARY or UCOL_IDENTICAL. The usual strength
296      * for most locales (except Japanese) is tertiary.
297      *
298      * Quaternary strength 
299      * is useful when combined with shifted setting for alternate handling
300      * attribute and for JIS X 4061 collation, when it is used to distinguish
301      * between Katakana and Hiragana.
302      * Otherwise, quaternary level
303      * is affected only by the number of non-ignorable code points in
304      * the string.
305      *
306      * Identical strength is rarely useful, as it amounts 
307      * to codepoints of the NFD form of the string.
308      * @stable ICU 2.0
309      */
310     UCOL_STRENGTH,  
311#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
312     /** When turned on, this attribute positions Hiragana before all  
313      * non-ignorables on quaternary level This is a sneaky way to produce JIS
314      * sort order.
315      *
316      * This attribute was an implementation detail of the CLDR Japanese tailoring.
317      * Since ICU 50, this attribute is not settable any more via API functions.
318      * Since CLDR 25/ICU 53, explicit quaternary relations are used
319      * to achieve the same Japanese sort order.
320      *
321      * @deprecated ICU 50 Implementation detail, cannot be set via API, was removed from implementation.
322      */
323     UCOL_HIRAGANA_QUATERNARY_MODE = UCOL_STRENGTH + 1,
324#endif  /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
325     /**
326      * When turned on, this attribute makes
327      * substrings of digits sort according to their numeric values.
328      *
329      * This is a way to get '100' to sort AFTER '2'. Note that the longest
330      * digit substring that can be treated as a single unit is
331      * 254 digits (not counting leading zeros). If a digit substring is
332      * longer than that, the digits beyond the limit will be treated as a
333      * separate digit substring.
334      *
335      * A "digit" in this sense is a code point with General_Category=Nd,
336      * which does not include circled numbers, roman numerals, etc.
337      * Only a contiguous digit substring is considered, that is,
338      * non-negative integers without separators.
339      * There is no support for plus/minus signs, decimals, exponents, etc.
340      *
341      * @stable ICU 2.8
342      */
343     UCOL_NUMERIC_COLLATION = UCOL_STRENGTH + 2, 
344
345    /* Do not conditionalize the following with #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API,
346     * it is needed for layout of RuleBasedCollator object. */
347#ifndef U_FORCE_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
348    /**
349     * One more than the highest normal UColAttribute value.
350     * @deprecated ICU 58 The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
351     */
352     UCOL_ATTRIBUTE_COUNT
353#endif  // U_FORCE_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
354} UColAttribute;
355
356/** Options for retrieving the rule string 
357 *  @stable ICU 2.0
358 */
359typedef enum {
360  /**
361   * Retrieves the tailoring rules only.
362   * Same as calling the version of getRules() without UColRuleOption.
363   * @stable ICU 2.0
364   */
365  UCOL_TAILORING_ONLY, 
366  /**
367   * Retrieves the "UCA rules" concatenated with the tailoring rules.
368   * The "UCA rules" are an <i>approximation</i> of the root collator's sort order.
369   * They are almost never used or useful at runtime and can be removed from the data.
370   * See http://userguide.icu-project.org/collation/customization#TOC-Building-on-Existing-Locales
371   * @stable ICU 2.0
372   */
373  UCOL_FULL_RULES 
374} UColRuleOption ;
375
376/**
377 * Open a UCollator for comparing strings.
378 *
379 * For some languages, multiple collation types are available;
380 * for example, "de@collation=phonebook".
381 * Starting with ICU 54, collation attributes can be specified via locale keywords as well,
382 * in the old locale extension syntax ("el@colCaseFirst=upper")
383 * or in language tag syntax ("el-u-kf-upper").
384 * See <a href="http://userguide.icu-project.org/collation/api">User Guide: Collation API</a>.
385 *
386 * The UCollator pointer is used in all the calls to the Collation 
387 * service. After finished, collator must be disposed of by calling
388 * {@link #ucol_close }.
389 * @param loc The locale containing the required collation rules. 
390 *            Special values for locales can be passed in - 
391 *            if NULL is passed for the locale, the default locale
392 *            collation rules will be used. If empty string ("") or
393 *            "root" are passed, the root collator will be returned.
394 * @param status A pointer to a UErrorCode to receive any errors
395 * @return A pointer to a UCollator, or 0 if an error occurred.
396 * @see ucol_openRules
397 * @see ucol_safeClone
398 * @see ucol_close
399 * @stable ICU 2.0
400 */
401U_STABLE UCollator* U_EXPORT2 
402ucol_open(const char *loc, UErrorCode *status);
403
404/**
405 * Produce a UCollator instance according to the rules supplied.
406 * The rules are used to change the default ordering, defined in the
407 * UCA in a process called tailoring. The resulting UCollator pointer
408 * can be used in the same way as the one obtained by {@link #ucol_strcoll }.
409 * @param rules A string describing the collation rules. For the syntax
410 *              of the rules please see users guide.
411 * @param rulesLength The length of rules, or -1 if null-terminated.
412 * @param normalizationMode The normalization mode: One of
413 *             UCOL_OFF     (expect the text to not need normalization),
414 *             UCOL_ON      (normalize), or
415 *             UCOL_DEFAULT (set the mode according to the rules)
416 * @param strength The default collation strength; one of UCOL_PRIMARY, UCOL_SECONDARY,
417 * UCOL_TERTIARY, UCOL_IDENTICAL,UCOL_DEFAULT_STRENGTH - can be also set in the rules.
418 * @param parseError  A pointer to UParseError to recieve information about errors
419 *                    occurred during parsing. This argument can currently be set
420 *                    to NULL, but at users own risk. Please provide a real structure.
421 * @param status A pointer to a UErrorCode to receive any errors
422 * @return A pointer to a UCollator. It is not guaranteed that NULL be returned in case
423 *         of error - please use status argument to check for errors.
424 * @see ucol_open
425 * @see ucol_safeClone
426 * @see ucol_close
427 * @stable ICU 2.0
428 */
429U_STABLE UCollator* U_EXPORT2 
430ucol_openRules( const UChar        *rules,
431                int32_t            rulesLength,
432                UColAttributeValue normalizationMode,
433                UCollationStrength strength,
434                UParseError        *parseError,
435                UErrorCode         *status);
436
437#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
438/** 
439 * Open a collator defined by a short form string.
440 * The structure and the syntax of the string is defined in the "Naming collators"
441 * section of the users guide: 
442 * http://userguide.icu-project.org/collation/concepts#TOC-Collator-naming-scheme
443 * Attributes are overriden by the subsequent attributes. So, for "S2_S3", final
444 * strength will be 3. 3066bis locale overrides individual locale parts.
445 * The call to this function is equivalent to a call to ucol_open, followed by a 
446 * series of calls to ucol_setAttribute and ucol_setVariableTop.
447 * @param definition A short string containing a locale and a set of attributes. 
448 *                   Attributes not explicitly mentioned are left at the default
449 *                   state for a locale.
450 * @param parseError if not NULL, structure that will get filled with error's pre
451 *                   and post context in case of error.
452 * @param forceDefaults if FALSE, the settings that are the same as the collator 
453 *                   default settings will not be applied (for example, setting
454 *                   French secondary on a French collator would not be executed). 
455 *                   If TRUE, all the settings will be applied regardless of the 
456 *                   collator default value. If the definition
457 *                   strings are to be cached, should be set to FALSE.
458 * @param status     Error code. Apart from regular error conditions connected to 
459 *                   instantiating collators (like out of memory or similar), this
460 *                   API will return an error if an invalid attribute or attribute/value
461 *                   combination is specified.
462 * @return           A pointer to a UCollator or 0 if an error occured (including an 
463 *                   invalid attribute).
464 * @see ucol_open
465 * @see ucol_setAttribute
466 * @see ucol_setVariableTop
467 * @see ucol_getShortDefinitionString
468 * @see ucol_normalizeShortDefinitionString
469 * @deprecated ICU 54 Use ucol_open() with language tag collation keywords instead.
470 */
471U_DEPRECATED UCollator* U_EXPORT2
472ucol_openFromShortString( const char *definition,
473                          UBool forceDefaults,
474                          UParseError *parseError,
475                          UErrorCode *status);
476#endif  /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
477
478#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
479/**
480 * Get a set containing the contractions defined by the collator. The set includes
481 * both the root collator's contractions and the contractions defined by the collator. This set
482 * will contain only strings. If a tailoring explicitly suppresses contractions from 
483 * the root collator (like Russian), removed contractions will not be in the resulting set.
484 * @param coll collator 
485 * @param conts the set to hold the result. It gets emptied before
486 *              contractions are added. 
487 * @param status to hold the error code
488 * @return the size of the contraction set
489 *
490 * @deprecated ICU 3.4, use ucol_getContractionsAndExpansions instead
491 */
492U_DEPRECATED int32_t U_EXPORT2
493ucol_getContractions( const UCollator *coll,
494                  USet *conts,
495                  UErrorCode *status);
496#endif  /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
497
498/**
499 * Get a set containing the expansions defined by the collator. The set includes
500 * both the root collator's expansions and the expansions defined by the tailoring
501 * @param coll collator
502 * @param contractions if not NULL, the set to hold the contractions
503 * @param expansions if not NULL, the set to hold the expansions
504 * @param addPrefixes add the prefix contextual elements to contractions
505 * @param status to hold the error code
506 *
507 * @stable ICU 3.4
508 */
509U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
510ucol_getContractionsAndExpansions( const UCollator *coll,
511                  USet *contractions, USet *expansions,
512                  UBool addPrefixes, UErrorCode *status);
513
514/** 
515 * Close a UCollator.
516 * Once closed, a UCollator should not be used. Every open collator should
517 * be closed. Otherwise, a memory leak will result.
518 * @param coll The UCollator to close.
519 * @see ucol_open
520 * @see ucol_openRules
521 * @see ucol_safeClone
522 * @stable ICU 2.0
523 */
524U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 
525ucol_close(UCollator *coll);
526
527#if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
528
529U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
530
531/**
532 * \class LocalUCollatorPointer
533 * "Smart pointer" class, closes a UCollator via ucol_close().
534 * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class.
535 *
536 * @see LocalPointerBase
537 * @see LocalPointer
538 * @stable ICU 4.4
539 */
540U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUCollatorPointer, UCollator, ucol_close);
541
542U_NAMESPACE_END
543
544#endif
545
546/**
547 * Compare two strings.
548 * The strings will be compared using the options already specified.
549 * @param coll The UCollator containing the comparison rules.
550 * @param source The source string.
551 * @param sourceLength The length of source, or -1 if null-terminated.
552 * @param target The target string.
553 * @param targetLength The length of target, or -1 if null-terminated.
554 * @return The result of comparing the strings; one of UCOL_EQUAL,
555 * UCOL_GREATER, UCOL_LESS
556 * @see ucol_greater
557 * @see ucol_greaterOrEqual
558 * @see ucol_equal
559 * @stable ICU 2.0
560 */
561U_STABLE UCollationResult U_EXPORT2 
562ucol_strcoll(    const    UCollator    *coll,
563        const    UChar        *source,
564        int32_t            sourceLength,
565        const    UChar        *target,
566        int32_t            targetLength);
567
568/** 
569* Compare two strings in UTF-8. 
570* The strings will be compared using the options already specified. 
571* Note: When input string contains malformed a UTF-8 byte sequence, 
572* this function treats these bytes as REPLACEMENT CHARACTER (U+FFFD).
573* @param coll The UCollator containing the comparison rules. 
574* @param source The source UTF-8 string. 
575* @param sourceLength The length of source, or -1 if null-terminated. 
576* @param target The target UTF-8 string. 
577* @param targetLength The length of target, or -1 if null-terminated. 
578* @param status A pointer to a UErrorCode to receive any errors 
579* @return The result of comparing the strings; one of UCOL_EQUAL, 
580* UCOL_GREATER, UCOL_LESS 
581* @see ucol_greater 
582* @see ucol_greaterOrEqual 
583* @see ucol_equal 
584* @stable ICU 50 
585*/ 
586U_STABLE UCollationResult U_EXPORT2
587ucol_strcollUTF8(
588        const UCollator *coll,
589        const char      *source,
590        int32_t         sourceLength,
591        const char      *target,
592        int32_t         targetLength,
593        UErrorCode      *status);
594
595/**
596 * Determine if one string is greater than another.
597 * This function is equivalent to {@link #ucol_strcoll } == UCOL_GREATER
598 * @param coll The UCollator containing the comparison rules.
599 * @param source The source string.
600 * @param sourceLength The length of source, or -1 if null-terminated.
601 * @param target The target string.
602 * @param targetLength The length of target, or -1 if null-terminated.
603 * @return TRUE if source is greater than target, FALSE otherwise.
604 * @see ucol_strcoll
605 * @see ucol_greaterOrEqual
606 * @see ucol_equal
607 * @stable ICU 2.0
608 */
609U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2 
610ucol_greater(const UCollator *coll,
611             const UChar     *source, int32_t sourceLength,
612             const UChar     *target, int32_t targetLength);
613
614/**
615 * Determine if one string is greater than or equal to another.
616 * This function is equivalent to {@link #ucol_strcoll } != UCOL_LESS
617 * @param coll The UCollator containing the comparison rules.
618 * @param source The source string.
619 * @param sourceLength The length of source, or -1 if null-terminated.
620 * @param target The target string.
621 * @param targetLength The length of target, or -1 if null-terminated.
622 * @return TRUE if source is greater than or equal to target, FALSE otherwise.
623 * @see ucol_strcoll
624 * @see ucol_greater
625 * @see ucol_equal
626 * @stable ICU 2.0
627 */
628U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2 
629ucol_greaterOrEqual(const UCollator *coll,
630                    const UChar     *source, int32_t sourceLength,
631                    const UChar     *target, int32_t targetLength);
632
633/**
634 * Compare two strings for equality.
635 * This function is equivalent to {@link #ucol_strcoll } == UCOL_EQUAL
636 * @param coll The UCollator containing the comparison rules.
637 * @param source The source string.
638 * @param sourceLength The length of source, or -1 if null-terminated.
639 * @param target The target string.
640 * @param targetLength The length of target, or -1 if null-terminated.
641 * @return TRUE if source is equal to target, FALSE otherwise
642 * @see ucol_strcoll
643 * @see ucol_greater
644 * @see ucol_greaterOrEqual
645 * @stable ICU 2.0
646 */
647U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2 
648ucol_equal(const UCollator *coll,
649           const UChar     *source, int32_t sourceLength,
650           const UChar     *target, int32_t targetLength);
651
652/**
653 * Compare two UTF-8 encoded trings.
654 * The strings will be compared using the options already specified.
655 * @param coll The UCollator containing the comparison rules.
656 * @param sIter The source string iterator.
657 * @param tIter The target string iterator.
658 * @return The result of comparing the strings; one of UCOL_EQUAL,
659 * UCOL_GREATER, UCOL_LESS
660 * @param status A pointer to a UErrorCode to receive any errors
661 * @see ucol_strcoll
662 * @stable ICU 2.6
663 */
664U_STABLE UCollationResult U_EXPORT2 
665ucol_strcollIter(  const    UCollator    *coll,
666                  UCharIterator *sIter,
667                  UCharIterator *tIter,
668                  UErrorCode *status);
669
670/**
671 * Get the collation strength used in a UCollator.
672 * The strength influences how strings are compared.
673 * @param coll The UCollator to query.
674 * @return The collation strength; one of UCOL_PRIMARY, UCOL_SECONDARY,
675 * UCOL_TERTIARY, UCOL_QUATERNARY, UCOL_IDENTICAL
676 * @see ucol_setStrength
677 * @stable ICU 2.0
678 */
679U_STABLE UCollationStrength U_EXPORT2 
680ucol_getStrength(const UCollator *coll);
681
682/**
683 * Set the collation strength used in a UCollator.
684 * The strength influences how strings are compared.
685 * @param coll The UCollator to set.
686 * @param strength The desired collation strength; one of UCOL_PRIMARY, 
687 * UCOL_SECONDARY, UCOL_TERTIARY, UCOL_QUATERNARY, UCOL_IDENTICAL, UCOL_DEFAULT
688 * @see ucol_getStrength
689 * @stable ICU 2.0
690 */
691U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 
692ucol_setStrength(UCollator *coll,
693                 UCollationStrength strength);
694
695/**
696 * Retrieves the reordering codes for this collator.
697 * These reordering codes are a combination of UScript codes and UColReorderCode entries.
698 * @param coll The UCollator to query.
699 * @param dest The array to fill with the script ordering.
700 * @param destCapacity The length of dest. If it is 0, then dest may be NULL and the function 
701 * will only return the length of the result without writing any codes (pre-flighting).
702 * @param pErrorCode Must be a valid pointer to an error code value, which must not indicate a 
703 * failure before the function call.
704 * @return The number of reordering codes written to the dest array.
705 * @see ucol_setReorderCodes
706 * @see ucol_getEquivalentReorderCodes
707 * @see UScriptCode
708 * @see UColReorderCode
709 * @stable ICU 4.8
710 */
711U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 
712ucol_getReorderCodes(const UCollator* coll,
713                    int32_t* dest,
714                    int32_t destCapacity,
715                    UErrorCode *pErrorCode);
716/** 
717 * Sets the reordering codes for this collator.
718 * Collation reordering allows scripts and some other groups of characters
719 * to be moved relative to each other. This reordering is done on top of
720 * the DUCET/CLDR standard collation order. Reordering can specify groups to be placed 
721 * at the start and/or the end of the collation order. These groups are specified using
722 * UScript codes and UColReorderCode entries.
723 *
724 * <p>By default, reordering codes specified for the start of the order are placed in the 
725 * order given after several special non-script blocks. These special groups of characters
726 * are space, punctuation, symbol, currency, and digit. These special groups are represented with
727 * UColReorderCode entries. Script groups can be intermingled with 
728 * these special non-script groups if those special groups are explicitly specified in the reordering.
729 *
730 * <p>The special code OTHERS stands for any script that is not explicitly 
731 * mentioned in the list of reordering codes given. Anything that is after OTHERS
732 * will go at the very end of the reordering in the order given.
733 *
734 * <p>The special reorder code DEFAULT will reset the reordering for this collator
735 * to the default for this collator. The default reordering may be the DUCET/CLDR order or may be a reordering that
736 * was specified when this collator was created from resource data or from rules. The 
737 * DEFAULT code <b>must</b> be the sole code supplied when it is used.
738 * If not, then U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR will be set.
739 *
740 * <p>The special reorder code NONE will remove any reordering for this collator.
741 * The result of setting no reordering will be to have the DUCET/CLDR ordering used. The 
742 * NONE code <b>must</b> be the sole code supplied when it is used.
743 *
744 * @param coll The UCollator to set.
745 * @param reorderCodes An array of script codes in the new order. This can be NULL if the 
746 * length is also set to 0. An empty array will clear any reordering codes on the collator.
747 * @param reorderCodesLength The length of reorderCodes.
748 * @param pErrorCode Must be a valid pointer to an error code value, which must not indicate a
749 * failure before the function call.
750 * @see ucol_getReorderCodes
751 * @see ucol_getEquivalentReorderCodes
752 * @see UScriptCode
753 * @see UColReorderCode
754 * @stable ICU 4.8
755 */ 
756U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 
757ucol_setReorderCodes(UCollator* coll,
758                    const int32_t* reorderCodes,
759                    int32_t reorderCodesLength,
760                    UErrorCode *pErrorCode);
761
762/**
763 * Retrieves the reorder codes that are grouped with the given reorder code. Some reorder
764 * codes will be grouped and must reorder together.
765 * Beginning with ICU 55, scripts only reorder together if they are primary-equal,
766 * for example Hiragana and Katakana.
767 *
768 * @param reorderCode The reorder code to determine equivalence for.
769 * @param dest The array to fill with the script ordering.
770 * @param destCapacity The length of dest. If it is 0, then dest may be NULL and the function
771 * will only return the length of the result without writing any codes (pre-flighting).
772 * @param pErrorCode Must be a valid pointer to an error code value, which must not indicate 
773 * a failure before the function call.
774 * @return The number of reordering codes written to the dest array.
775 * @see ucol_setReorderCodes
776 * @see ucol_getReorderCodes
777 * @see UScriptCode
778 * @see UColReorderCode
779 * @stable ICU 4.8
780 */
781U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 
782ucol_getEquivalentReorderCodes(int32_t reorderCode,
783                    int32_t* dest,
784                    int32_t destCapacity,
785                    UErrorCode *pErrorCode);
786
787/**
788 * Get the display name for a UCollator.
789 * The display name is suitable for presentation to a user.
790 * @param objLoc The locale of the collator in question.
791 * @param dispLoc The locale for display.
792 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the attribute.
793 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
794 * @param status A pointer to a UErrorCode to receive any errors
795 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength,
796 * the output was truncated.
797 * @stable ICU 2.0
798 */
799U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 
800ucol_getDisplayName(    const    char        *objLoc,
801            const    char        *dispLoc,
802            UChar             *result,
803            int32_t         resultLength,
804            UErrorCode        *status);
805
806/**
807 * Get a locale for which collation rules are available.
808 * A UCollator in a locale returned by this function will perform the correct
809 * collation for the locale.
810 * @param localeIndex The index of the desired locale.
811 * @return A locale for which collation rules are available, or 0 if none.
812 * @see ucol_countAvailable
813 * @stable ICU 2.0
814 */
815U_STABLE const char* U_EXPORT2 
816ucol_getAvailable(int32_t localeIndex);
817
818/**
819 * Determine how many locales have collation rules available.
820 * This function is most useful as determining the loop ending condition for
821 * calls to {@link #ucol_getAvailable }.
822 * @return The number of locales for which collation rules are available.
823 * @see ucol_getAvailable
824 * @stable ICU 2.0
825 */
826U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 
827ucol_countAvailable(void);
828
829#if !UCONFIG_NO_SERVICE
830/**
831 * Create a string enumerator of all locales for which a valid
832 * collator may be opened.
833 * @param status input-output error code
834 * @return a string enumeration over locale strings. The caller is
835 * responsible for closing the result.
836 * @stable ICU 3.0
837 */
838U_STABLE UEnumeration* U_EXPORT2
839ucol_openAvailableLocales(UErrorCode *status);
840#endif
841
842/**
843 * Create a string enumerator of all possible keywords that are relevant to
844 * collation. At this point, the only recognized keyword for this
845 * service is "collation".
846 * @param status input-output error code
847 * @return a string enumeration over locale strings. The caller is
848 * responsible for closing the result.
849 * @stable ICU 3.0
850 */
851U_STABLE UEnumeration* U_EXPORT2
852ucol_getKeywords(UErrorCode *status);
853
854/**
855 * Given a keyword, create a string enumeration of all values
856 * for that keyword that are currently in use.
857 * @param keyword a particular keyword as enumerated by
858 * ucol_getKeywords. If any other keyword is passed in, *status is set
859 * to U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR.
860 * @param status input-output error code
861 * @return a string enumeration over collation keyword values, or NULL
862 * upon error. The caller is responsible for closing the result.
863 * @stable ICU 3.0
864 */
865U_STABLE UEnumeration* U_EXPORT2
866ucol_getKeywordValues(const char *keyword, UErrorCode *status);
867
868/**
869 * Given a key and a locale, returns an array of string values in a preferred
870 * order that would make a difference. These are all and only those values where
871 * the open (creation) of the service with the locale formed from the input locale
872 * plus input keyword and that value has different behavior than creation with the
873 * input locale alone.
874 * @param key           one of the keys supported by this service.  For now, only
875 *                      "collation" is supported.
876 * @param locale        the locale
877 * @param commonlyUsed  if set to true it will return only commonly used values
878 *                      with the given locale in preferred order.  Otherwise,
879 *                      it will return all the available values for the locale.
880 * @param status error status
881 * @return a string enumeration over keyword values for the given key and the locale.
882 * @stable ICU 4.2
883 */
884U_STABLE UEnumeration* U_EXPORT2
885ucol_getKeywordValuesForLocale(const char* key,
886                               const char* locale,
887                               UBool commonlyUsed,
888                               UErrorCode* status);
889
890/**
891 * Return the functionally equivalent locale for the specified
892 * input locale, with respect to given keyword, for the
893 * collation service. If two different input locale + keyword
894 * combinations produce the same result locale, then collators
895 * instantiated for these two different input locales will behave
896 * equivalently. The converse is not always true; two collators
897 * may in fact be equivalent, but return different results, due to
898 * internal details. The return result has no other meaning than
899 * that stated above, and implies nothing as to the relationship
900 * between the two locales. This is intended for use by
901 * applications who wish to cache collators, or otherwise reuse
902 * collators when possible. The functional equivalent may change
903 * over time. For more information, please see the <a
904 * href="http://userguide.icu-project.org/locale#TOC-Locales-and-Services">
905 * Locales and Services</a> section of the ICU User Guide.
906 * @param result fillin for the functionally equivalent result locale
907 * @param resultCapacity capacity of the fillin buffer
908 * @param keyword a particular keyword as enumerated by
909 * ucol_getKeywords.
910 * @param locale the specified input locale
911 * @param isAvailable if non-NULL, pointer to a fillin parameter that
912 * on return indicates whether the specified input locale was 'available'
913 * to the collation service. A locale is defined as 'available' if it
914 * physically exists within the collation locale data.
915 * @param status pointer to input-output error code
916 * @return the actual buffer size needed for the locale. If greater
917 * than resultCapacity, the returned full name will be truncated and
918 * an error code will be returned.
919 * @stable ICU 3.0
920 */
921U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
922ucol_getFunctionalEquivalent(char* result, int32_t resultCapacity,
923                             const char* keyword, const char* locale,
924                             UBool* isAvailable, UErrorCode* status);
925
926/**
927 * Get the collation tailoring rules from a UCollator.
928 * The rules will follow the rule syntax.
929 * @param coll The UCollator to query.
930 * @param length 
931 * @return The collation tailoring rules.
932 * @stable ICU 2.0
933 */
934U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2 
935ucol_getRules(    const    UCollator    *coll, 
936        int32_t            *length);
937
938#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
939/** Get the short definition string for a collator. This API harvests the collator's
940 *  locale and the attribute set and produces a string that can be used for opening 
941 *  a collator with the same attributes using the ucol_openFromShortString API.
942 *  This string will be normalized.
943 *  The structure and the syntax of the string is defined in the "Naming collators"
944 *  section of the users guide: 
945 *  http://userguide.icu-project.org/collation/concepts#TOC-Collator-naming-scheme
946 *  This API supports preflighting.
947 *  @param coll a collator
948 *  @param locale a locale that will appear as a collators locale in the resulting
949 *                short string definition. If NULL, the locale will be harvested 
950 *                from the collator.
951 *  @param buffer space to hold the resulting string
952 *  @param capacity capacity of the buffer
953 *  @param status for returning errors. All the preflighting errors are featured
954 *  @return length of the resulting string
955 *  @see ucol_openFromShortString
956 *  @see ucol_normalizeShortDefinitionString
957 *  @deprecated ICU 54
958 */
959U_DEPRECATED int32_t U_EXPORT2
960ucol_getShortDefinitionString(const UCollator *coll,
961                              const char *locale,
962                              char *buffer,
963                              int32_t capacity,
964                              UErrorCode *status);
965
966/** Verifies and normalizes short definition string.
967 *  Normalized short definition string has all the option sorted by the argument name,
968 *  so that equivalent definition strings are the same. 
969 *  This API supports preflighting.
970 *  @param source definition string
971 *  @param destination space to hold the resulting string
972 *  @param capacity capacity of the buffer
973 *  @param parseError if not NULL, structure that will get filled with error's pre
974 *                   and post context in case of error.
975 *  @param status     Error code. This API will return an error if an invalid attribute 
976 *                    or attribute/value combination is specified. All the preflighting 
977 *                    errors are also featured
978 *  @return length of the resulting normalized string.
979 *
980 *  @see ucol_openFromShortString
981 *  @see ucol_getShortDefinitionString
982 * 
983 *  @deprecated ICU 54
984 */
985
986U_DEPRECATED int32_t U_EXPORT2
987ucol_normalizeShortDefinitionString(const char *source,
988                                    char *destination,
989                                    int32_t capacity,
990                                    UParseError *parseError,
991                                    UErrorCode *status);
992#endif  /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
993
994
995/**
996 * Get a sort key for a string from a UCollator.
997 * Sort keys may be compared using <TT>strcmp</TT>.
998 *
999 * Note that sort keys are often less efficient than simply doing comparison.  
1000 * For more details, see the ICU User Guide.
1001 *
1002 * Like ICU functions that write to an output buffer, the buffer contents
1003 * is undefined if the buffer capacity (resultLength parameter) is too small.
1004 * Unlike ICU functions that write a string to an output buffer,
1005 * the terminating zero byte is counted in the sort key length.
1006 * @param coll The UCollator containing the collation rules.
1007 * @param source The string to transform.
1008 * @param sourceLength The length of source, or -1 if null-terminated.
1009 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the attribute.
1010 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
1011 * @return The size needed to fully store the sort key.
1012 *      If there was an internal error generating the sort key,
1013 *      a zero value is returned.
1014 * @see ucol_keyHashCode
1015 * @stable ICU 2.0
1016 */
1017U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 
1018ucol_getSortKey(const    UCollator    *coll,
1019        const    UChar        *source,
1020        int32_t        sourceLength,
1021        uint8_t        *result,
1022        int32_t        resultLength);
1023
1024
1025/** Gets the next count bytes of a sort key. Caller needs
1026 *  to preserve state array between calls and to provide
1027 *  the same type of UCharIterator set with the same string.
1028 *  The destination buffer provided must be big enough to store
1029 *  the number of requested bytes.
1030 *
1031 *  The generated sort key may or may not be compatible with
1032 *  sort keys generated using ucol_getSortKey().
1033 *  @param coll The UCollator containing the collation rules.
1034 *  @param iter UCharIterator containing the string we need 
1035 *              the sort key to be calculated for.
1036 *  @param state Opaque state of sortkey iteration.
1037 *  @param dest Buffer to hold the resulting sortkey part
1038 *  @param count number of sort key bytes required.
1039 *  @param status error code indicator.
1040 *  @return the actual number of bytes of a sortkey. It can be
1041 *          smaller than count if we have reached the end of 
1042 *          the sort key.
1043 *  @stable ICU 2.6
1044 */
1045U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 
1046ucol_nextSortKeyPart(const UCollator *coll,
1047                     UCharIterator *iter,
1048                     uint32_t state[2],
1049                     uint8_t *dest, int32_t count,
1050                     UErrorCode *status);
1051
1052/** enum that is taken by ucol_getBound API 
1053 * See below for explanation                
1054 * do not change the values assigned to the 
1055 * members of this enum. Underlying code    
1056 * depends on them having these numbers     
1057 * @stable ICU 2.0
1058 */
1059typedef enum {
1060  /** lower bound */
1061  UCOL_BOUND_LOWER = 0,
1062  /** upper bound that will match strings of exact size */
1063  UCOL_BOUND_UPPER = 1,
1064  /** upper bound that will match all the strings that have the same initial substring as the given string */
1065  UCOL_BOUND_UPPER_LONG = 2,
1066#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
1067    /**
1068     * One more than the highest normal UColBoundMode value.
1069     * @deprecated ICU 58 The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
1070     */
1071    UCOL_BOUND_VALUE_COUNT
1072#endif  /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
1073} UColBoundMode;
1074
1075/**
1076 * Produce a bound for a given sortkey and a number of levels.
1077 * Return value is always the number of bytes needed, regardless of 
1078 * whether the result buffer was big enough or even valid.<br>
1079 * Resulting bounds can be used to produce a range of strings that are
1080 * between upper and lower bounds. For example, if bounds are produced
1081 * for a sortkey of string "smith", strings between upper and lower 
1082 * bounds with one level would include "Smith", "SMITH", "sMiTh".<br>
1083 * There are two upper bounds that can be produced. If UCOL_BOUND_UPPER
1084 * is produced, strings matched would be as above. However, if bound
1085 * produced using UCOL_BOUND_UPPER_LONG is used, the above example will
1086 * also match "Smithsonian" and similar.<br>
1087 * For more on usage, see example in cintltst/capitst.c in procedure
1088 * TestBounds.
1089 * Sort keys may be compared using <TT>strcmp</TT>.
1090 * @param source The source sortkey.
1091 * @param sourceLength The length of source, or -1 if null-terminated. 
1092 *                     (If an unmodified sortkey is passed, it is always null 
1093 *                      terminated).
1094 * @param boundType Type of bound required. It can be UCOL_BOUND_LOWER, which 
1095 *                  produces a lower inclusive bound, UCOL_BOUND_UPPER, that 
1096 *                  produces upper bound that matches strings of the same length 
1097 *                  or UCOL_BOUND_UPPER_LONG that matches strings that have the 
1098 *                  same starting substring as the source string.
1099 * @param noOfLevels  Number of levels required in the resulting bound (for most 
1100 *                    uses, the recommended value is 1). See users guide for 
1101 *                    explanation on number of levels a sortkey can have.
1102 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the resulting sortkey.
1103 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
1104 * @param status Used for returning error code if something went wrong. If the 
1105 *               number of levels requested is higher than the number of levels
1106 *               in the source key, a warning (U_SORT_KEY_TOO_SHORT_WARNING) is 
1107 *               issued.
1108 * @return The size needed to fully store the bound. 
1109 * @see ucol_keyHashCode
1110 * @stable ICU 2.1
1111 */
1112U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 
1113ucol_getBound(const uint8_t       *source,
1114        int32_t             sourceLength,
1115        UColBoundMode       boundType,
1116        uint32_t            noOfLevels,
1117        uint8_t             *result,
1118        int32_t             resultLength,
1119        UErrorCode          *status);
1120        
1121/**
1122 * Gets the version information for a Collator. Version is currently
1123 * an opaque 32-bit number which depends, among other things, on major
1124 * versions of the collator tailoring and UCA.
1125 * @param coll The UCollator to query.
1126 * @param info the version # information, the result will be filled in
1127 * @stable ICU 2.0
1128 */
1129U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
1130ucol_getVersion(const UCollator* coll, UVersionInfo info);
1131
1132/**
1133 * Gets the UCA version information for a Collator. Version is the
1134 * UCA version number (3.1.1, 4.0).
1135 * @param coll The UCollator to query.
1136 * @param info the version # information, the result will be filled in
1137 * @stable ICU 2.8
1138 */
1139U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
1140ucol_getUCAVersion(const UCollator* coll, UVersionInfo info);
1141
1142/**
1143 * Merges two sort keys. The levels are merged with their corresponding counterparts
1144 * (primaries with primaries, secondaries with secondaries etc.). Between the values
1145 * from the same level a separator is inserted.
1146 *
1147 * This is useful, for example, for combining sort keys from first and last names
1148 * to sort such pairs.
1149 * See http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr10/#Merging_Sort_Keys
1150 *
1151 * The recommended way to achieve "merged" sorting is by
1152 * concatenating strings with U+FFFE between them.
1153 * The concatenation has the same sort order as the merged sort keys,
1154 * but merge(getSortKey(str1), getSortKey(str2)) may differ from getSortKey(str1 + '\\uFFFE' + str2).
1155 * Using strings with U+FFFE may yield shorter sort keys.
1156 *
1157 * For details about Sort Key Features see
1158 * http://userguide.icu-project.org/collation/api#TOC-Sort-Key-Features
1159 *
1160 * It is possible to merge multiple sort keys by consecutively merging
1161 * another one with the intermediate result.
1162 *
1163 * The length of the merge result is the sum of the lengths of the input sort keys.
1164 *
1165 * Example (uncompressed):
1166 * <pre>191B1D 01 050505 01 910505 00
1167 * 1F2123 01 050505 01 910505 00</pre>
1168 * will be merged as 
1169 * <pre>191B1D 02 1F2123 01 050505 02 050505 01 910505 02 910505 00</pre>
1170 *
1171 * If the destination buffer is not big enough, then its contents are undefined.
1172 * If any of source lengths are zero or any of the source pointers are NULL/undefined,
1173 * the result is of size zero.
1174 *
1175 * @param src1 the first sort key
1176 * @param src1Length the length of the first sort key, including the zero byte at the end;
1177 *        can be -1 if the function is to find the length
1178 * @param src2 the second sort key
1179 * @param src2Length the length of the second sort key, including the zero byte at the end;
1180 *        can be -1 if the function is to find the length
1181 * @param dest the buffer where the merged sort key is written,
1182 *        can be NULL if destCapacity==0
1183 * @param destCapacity the number of bytes in the dest buffer
1184 * @return the length of the merged sort key, src1Length+src2Length;
1185 *         can be larger than destCapacity, or 0 if an error occurs (only for illegal arguments),
1186 *         in which cases the contents of dest is undefined
1187 * @stable ICU 2.0
1188 */
1189U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 
1190ucol_mergeSortkeys(const uint8_t *src1, int32_t src1Length,
1191                   const uint8_t *src2, int32_t src2Length,
1192                   uint8_t *dest, int32_t destCapacity);
1193
1194/**
1195 * Universal attribute setter
1196 * @param coll collator which attributes are to be changed
1197 * @param attr attribute type 
1198 * @param value attribute value
1199 * @param status to indicate whether the operation went on smoothly or there were errors
1200 * @see UColAttribute

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codekingpro/portable-devtools · Team Ai