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1# #########################     LICENSE     ############################ #2 3# Copyright (c) 2005-2021, Michele Simionato4# All rights reserved.5 6# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without7# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are8# met:9 10#   Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright11#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.12#   Redistributions in bytecode form must reproduce the above copyright13#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in14#   the documentation and/or other materials provided with the15#   distribution.16 17# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS18# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT19# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR20# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT21# HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,22# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,23# BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS24# OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND25# ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR26# TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE27# USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH28# DAMAGE.29 30"""31Decorator module, see32https://github.com/micheles/decorator/blob/master/docs/documentation.md33for the documentation.34"""35import re36import sys37import inspect38import operator39import itertools40from contextlib import _GeneratorContextManager41from inspect import getfullargspec, iscoroutinefunction, isgeneratorfunction42 43__version__ = '5.1.1'44 45DEF = re.compile(r'\s*def\s*([_\w][_\w\d]*)\s*\(')46POS = inspect.Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD47EMPTY = inspect.Parameter.empty48 49 50# this is not used anymore in the core, but kept for backward compatibility51class FunctionMaker(object):52    """53    An object with the ability to create functions with a given signature.54    It has attributes name, doc, module, signature, defaults, dict and55    methods update and make.56    """57 58    # Atomic get-and-increment provided by the GIL59    _compile_count = itertools.count()60 61    # make pylint happy62    args = varargs = varkw = defaults = kwonlyargs = kwonlydefaults = ()63 64    def __init__(self, func=None, name=None, signature=None,65                 defaults=None, doc=None, module=None, funcdict=None):66        self.shortsignature = signature67        if func:68            # func can be a class or a callable, but not an instance method69            self.name = func.__name__70            if self.name == '<lambda>':  # small hack for lambda functions71                self.name = '_lambda_'72            self.doc = func.__doc__73            self.module = func.__module__74            if inspect.isroutine(func):75                argspec = getfullargspec(func)76                self.annotations = getattr(func, '__annotations__', {})77                for a in ('args', 'varargs', 'varkw', 'defaults', 'kwonlyargs',78                          'kwonlydefaults'):79                    setattr(self, a, getattr(argspec, a))80                for i, arg in enumerate(self.args):81                    setattr(self, 'arg%d' % i, arg)82                allargs = list(self.args)83                allshortargs = list(self.args)84                if self.varargs:85                    allargs.append('*' + self.varargs)86                    allshortargs.append('*' + self.varargs)87                elif self.kwonlyargs:88                    allargs.append('*')  # single star syntax89                for a in self.kwonlyargs:90                    allargs.append('%s=None' % a)91                    allshortargs.append('%s=%s' % (a, a))92                if self.varkw:93                    allargs.append('**' + self.varkw)94                    allshortargs.append('**' + self.varkw)95                self.signature = ', '.join(allargs)96                self.shortsignature = ', '.join(allshortargs)97                self.dict = func.__dict__.copy()98        # func=None happens when decorating a caller99        if name:100            self.name = name101        if signature is not None:102            self.signature = signature103        if defaults:104            self.defaults = defaults105        if doc:106            self.doc = doc107        if module:108            self.module = module109        if funcdict:110            self.dict = funcdict111        # check existence required attributes112        assert hasattr(self, 'name')113        if not hasattr(self, 'signature'):114            raise TypeError('You are decorating a non function: %s' % func)115 116    def update(self, func, **kw):117        """118        Update the signature of func with the data in self119        """120        func.__name__ = self.name121        func.__doc__ = getattr(self, 'doc', None)122        func.__dict__ = getattr(self, 'dict', {})123        func.__defaults__ = self.defaults124        func.__kwdefaults__ = self.kwonlydefaults or None125        func.__annotations__ = getattr(self, 'annotations', None)126        try:127            frame = sys._getframe(3)128        except AttributeError:  # for IronPython and similar implementations129            callermodule = '?'130        else:131            callermodule = frame.f_globals.get('__name__', '?')132        func.__module__ = getattr(self, 'module', callermodule)133        func.__dict__.update(kw)134 135    def make(self, src_templ, evaldict=None, addsource=False, **attrs):136        """137        Make a new function from a given template and update the signature138        """139        src = src_templ % vars(self)  # expand name and signature140        evaldict = evaldict or {}141        mo = DEF.search(src)142        if mo is None:143            raise SyntaxError('not a valid function template\n%s' % src)144        name = mo.group(1)  # extract the function name145        names = set([name] + [arg.strip(' *') for arg in146                              self.shortsignature.split(',')])147        for n in names:148            if n in ('_func_', '_call_'):149                raise NameError('%s is overridden in\n%s' % (n, src))150 151        if not src.endswith('\n'):  # add a newline for old Pythons152            src += '\n'153 154        # Ensure each generated function has a unique filename for profilers155        # (such as cProfile) that depend on the tuple of (<filename>,156        # <definition line>, <function name>) being unique.157        filename = '<decorator-gen-%d>' % next(self._compile_count)158        try:159            code = compile(src, filename, 'single')160            exec(code, evaldict)161        except Exception:162            print('Error in generated code:', file=sys.stderr)163            print(src, file=sys.stderr)164            raise165        func = evaldict[name]166        if addsource:167            attrs['__source__'] = src168        self.update(func, **attrs)169        return func170 171    @classmethod172    def create(cls, obj, body, evaldict, defaults=None,173               doc=None, module=None, addsource=True, **attrs):174        """175        Create a function from the strings name, signature and body.176        evaldict is the evaluation dictionary. If addsource is true an177        attribute __source__ is added to the result. The attributes attrs178        are added, if any.179        """180        if isinstance(obj, str):  # "name(signature)"181            name, rest = obj.strip().split('(', 1)182            signature = rest[:-1]  # strip a right parens183            func = None184        else:  # a function185            name = None186            signature = None187            func = obj188        self = cls(func, name, signature, defaults, doc, module)189        ibody = '\n'.join('    ' + line for line in body.splitlines())190        caller = evaldict.get('_call_')  # when called from `decorate`191        if caller and iscoroutinefunction(caller):192            body = ('async def %(name)s(%(signature)s):\n' + ibody).replace(193                'return', 'return await')194        else:195            body = 'def %(name)s(%(signature)s):\n' + ibody196        return self.make(body, evaldict, addsource, **attrs)197 198 199def fix(args, kwargs, sig):200    """201    Fix args and kwargs to be consistent with the signature202    """203    ba = sig.bind(*args, **kwargs)204    ba.apply_defaults()  # needed for test_dan_schult205    return ba.args, ba.kwargs206 207 208def decorate(func, caller, extras=(), kwsyntax=False):209    """210    Decorates a function/generator/coroutine using a caller.211    If kwsyntax is True calling the decorated functions with keyword212    syntax will pass the named arguments inside the ``kw`` dictionary,213    even if such argument are positional, similarly to what functools.wraps214    does. By default kwsyntax is False and the the arguments are untouched.215    """216    sig = inspect.signature(func)217    if iscoroutinefunction(caller):218        async def fun(*args, **kw):219            if not kwsyntax:220                args, kw = fix(args, kw, sig)221            return await caller(func, *(extras + args), **kw)222    elif isgeneratorfunction(caller):223        def fun(*args, **kw):224            if not kwsyntax:225                args, kw = fix(args, kw, sig)226            for res in caller(func, *(extras + args), **kw):227                yield res228    else:229        def fun(*args, **kw):230            if not kwsyntax:231                args, kw = fix(args, kw, sig)232            return caller(func, *(extras + args), **kw)233    fun.__name__ = func.__name__234    fun.__doc__ = func.__doc__235    fun.__wrapped__ = func236    fun.__signature__ = sig237    fun.__qualname__ = func.__qualname__238    # builtin functions like defaultdict.__setitem__ lack many attributes239    try:240        fun.__defaults__ = func.__defaults__241    except AttributeError:242        pass243    try:244        fun.__kwdefaults__ = func.__kwdefaults__245    except AttributeError:246        pass247    try:248        fun.__annotations__ = func.__annotations__249    except AttributeError:250        pass251    try:252        fun.__module__ = func.__module__253    except AttributeError:254        pass255    try:256        fun.__dict__.update(func.__dict__)257    except AttributeError:258        pass259    return fun260 261 262def decoratorx(caller):263    """264    A version of "decorator" implemented via "exec" and not via the265    Signature object. Use this if you are want to preserve the `.__code__`266    object properties (https://github.com/micheles/decorator/issues/129).267    """268    def dec(func):269        return FunctionMaker.create(270            func,271            "return _call_(_func_, %(shortsignature)s)",272            dict(_call_=caller, _func_=func),273            __wrapped__=func, __qualname__=func.__qualname__)274    return dec275 276 277def decorator(caller, _func=None, kwsyntax=False):278    """279    decorator(caller) converts a caller function into a decorator280    """281    if _func is not None:  # return a decorated function282        # this is obsolete behavior; you should use decorate instead283        return decorate(_func, caller, (), kwsyntax)284    # else return a decorator function285    sig = inspect.signature(caller)286    dec_params = [p for p in sig.parameters.values() if p.kind is POS]287 288    def dec(func=None, *args, **kw):289        na = len(args) + 1290        extras = args + tuple(kw.get(p.name, p.default)291                              for p in dec_params[na:]292                              if p.default is not EMPTY)293        if func is None:294            return lambda func: decorate(func, caller, extras, kwsyntax)295        else:296            return decorate(func, caller, extras, kwsyntax)297    dec.__signature__ = sig.replace(parameters=dec_params)298    dec.__name__ = caller.__name__299    dec.__doc__ = caller.__doc__300    dec.__wrapped__ = caller301    dec.__qualname__ = caller.__qualname__302    dec.__kwdefaults__ = getattr(caller, '__kwdefaults__', None)303    dec.__dict__.update(caller.__dict__)304    return dec305 306 307# ####################### contextmanager ####################### #308 309 310class ContextManager(_GeneratorContextManager):311    def __init__(self, g, *a, **k):312        _GeneratorContextManager.__init__(self, g, a, k)313 314    def __call__(self, func):315        def caller(f, *a, **k):316            with self.__class__(self.func, *self.args, **self.kwds):317                return f(*a, **k)318        return decorate(func, caller)319 320 321_contextmanager = decorator(ContextManager)322 323 324def contextmanager(func):325    # Enable Pylint config: contextmanager-decorators=decorator.contextmanager326    return _contextmanager(func)327 328 329# ############################ dispatch_on ############################ #330 331def append(a, vancestors):332    """333    Append ``a`` to the list of the virtual ancestors, unless it is already334    included.335    """336    add = True337    for j, va in enumerate(vancestors):338        if issubclass(va, a):339            add = False340            break341        if issubclass(a, va):342            vancestors[j] = a343            add = False344    if add:345        vancestors.append(a)346 347 348# inspired from simplegeneric by P.J. Eby and functools.singledispatch349def dispatch_on(*dispatch_args):350    """351    Factory of decorators turning a function into a generic function352    dispatching on the given arguments.353    """354    assert dispatch_args, 'No dispatch args passed'355    dispatch_str = '(%s,)' % ', '.join(dispatch_args)356 357    def check(arguments, wrong=operator.ne, msg=''):358        """Make sure one passes the expected number of arguments"""359        if wrong(len(arguments), len(dispatch_args)):360            raise TypeError('Expected %d arguments, got %d%s' %361                            (len(dispatch_args), len(arguments), msg))362 363    def gen_func_dec(func):364        """Decorator turning a function into a generic function"""365 366        # first check the dispatch arguments367        argset = set(getfullargspec(func).args)368        if not set(dispatch_args) <= argset:369            raise NameError('Unknown dispatch arguments %s' % dispatch_str)370 371        typemap = {}372 373        def vancestors(*types):374            """375            Get a list of sets of virtual ancestors for the given types376            """377            check(types)378            ras = [[] for _ in range(len(dispatch_args))]379            for types_ in typemap:380                for t, type_, ra in zip(types, types_, ras):381                    if issubclass(t, type_) and type_ not in t.mro():382                        append(type_, ra)383            return [set(ra) for ra in ras]384 385        def ancestors(*types):386            """387            Get a list of virtual MROs, one for each type388            """389            check(types)390            lists = []391            for t, vas in zip(types, vancestors(*types)):392                n_vas = len(vas)393                if n_vas > 1:394                    raise RuntimeError(395                        'Ambiguous dispatch for %s: %s' % (t, vas))396                elif n_vas == 1:397                    va, = vas398                    mro = type('t', (t, va), {}).mro()[1:]399                else:400                    mro = t.mro()401                lists.append(mro[:-1])  # discard t and object402            return lists403 404        def register(*types):405            """406            Decorator to register an implementation for the given types407            """408            check(types)409 410            def dec(f):411                check(getfullargspec(f).args, operator.lt, ' in ' + f.__name__)412                typemap[types] = f413                return f414            return dec415 416        def dispatch_info(*types):417            """418            An utility to introspect the dispatch algorithm419            """420            check(types)421            lst = []422            for anc in itertools.product(*ancestors(*types)):423                lst.append(tuple(a.__name__ for a in anc))424            return lst425 426        def _dispatch(dispatch_args, *args, **kw):427            types = tuple(type(arg) for arg in dispatch_args)428            try:  # fast path429                f = typemap[types]430            except KeyError:431                pass432            else:433                return f(*args, **kw)434            combinations = itertools.product(*ancestors(*types))435            next(combinations)  # the first one has been already tried436            for types_ in combinations:437                f = typemap.get(types_)438                if f is not None:439                    return f(*args, **kw)440 441            # else call the default implementation442            return func(*args, **kw)443 444        return FunctionMaker.create(445            func, 'return _f_(%s, %%(shortsignature)s)' % dispatch_str,446            dict(_f_=_dispatch), register=register, default=func,447            typemap=typemap, vancestors=vancestors, ancestors=ancestors,448            dispatch_info=dispatch_info, __wrapped__=func)449 450    gen_func_dec.__name__ = 'dispatch_on' + dispatch_str451    return gen_func_dec452 
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