codekingpro/portable-devtools
114k
1# Copyright 2016 Google LLC2#3# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");4# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.5# You may obtain a copy of the License at6#7# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.08#9# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software10# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,11# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.12# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and13# limitations under the License.14 15"""Google Compute Engine credentials.16 17This module provides authentication for an application running on Google18Compute Engine using the Compute Engine metadata server.19 20"""21 22import datetime23 24from google.auth import _helpers25from google.auth import credentials26from google.auth import exceptions27from google.auth import iam28from google.auth import jwt29from google.auth import metrics30from google.auth.compute_engine import _metadata31from google.oauth2 import _client32 33 34class Credentials(35 credentials.Scoped,36 credentials.CredentialsWithQuotaProject,37 credentials.CredentialsWithUniverseDomain,38):39 """Compute Engine Credentials.40 41 These credentials use the Google Compute Engine metadata server to obtain42 OAuth 2.0 access tokens associated with the instance's service account,43 and are also used for Cloud Run, Flex and App Engine (except for the Python44 2.7 runtime, which is supported only on older versions of this library).45 46 For more information about Compute Engine authentication, including how47 to configure scopes, see the `Compute Engine authentication48 documentation`_.49 50 .. note:: On Compute Engine the metadata server ignores requested scopes.51 On Cloud Run, Flex and App Engine the server honours requested scopes.52 53 .. _Compute Engine authentication documentation:54 https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/authentication#using55 """56 57 def __init__(58 self,59 service_account_email="default",60 quota_project_id=None,61 scopes=None,62 default_scopes=None,63 universe_domain=None,64 ):65 """66 Args:67 service_account_email (str): The service account email to use, or68 'default'. A Compute Engine instance may have multiple service69 accounts.70 quota_project_id (Optional[str]): The project ID used for quota and71 billing.72 scopes (Optional[Sequence[str]]): The list of scopes for the credentials.73 default_scopes (Optional[Sequence[str]]): Default scopes passed by a74 Google client library. Use 'scopes' for user-defined scopes.75 universe_domain (Optional[str]): The universe domain. If not76 provided or None, credential will attempt to fetch the value77 from metadata server. If metadata server doesn't have universe78 domain endpoint, then the default googleapis.com will be used.79 """80 super(Credentials, self).__init__()81 self._service_account_email = service_account_email82 self._quota_project_id = quota_project_id83 self._scopes = scopes84 self._default_scopes = default_scopes85 self._universe_domain_cached = False86 if universe_domain:87 self._universe_domain = universe_domain88 self._universe_domain_cached = True89 90 def _retrieve_info(self, request):91 """Retrieve information about the service account.92 93 Updates the scopes and retrieves the full service account email.94 95 Args:96 request (google.auth.transport.Request): The object used to make97 HTTP requests.98 """99 info = _metadata.get_service_account_info(100 request, service_account=self._service_account_email101 )102 103 self._service_account_email = info["email"]104 105 # Don't override scopes requested by the user.106 if self._scopes is None:107 self._scopes = info["scopes"]108 109 def _metric_header_for_usage(self):110 return metrics.CRED_TYPE_SA_MDS111 112 def refresh(self, request):113 """Refresh the access token and scopes.114 115 Args:116 request (google.auth.transport.Request): The object used to make117 HTTP requests.118 119 Raises:120 google.auth.exceptions.RefreshError: If the Compute Engine metadata121 service can't be reached if if the instance has not122 credentials.123 """124 scopes = self._scopes if self._scopes is not None else self._default_scopes125 try:126 self._retrieve_info(request)127 self.token, self.expiry = _metadata.get_service_account_token(128 request, service_account=self._service_account_email, scopes=scopes129 )130 except exceptions.TransportError as caught_exc:131 new_exc = exceptions.RefreshError(caught_exc)132 raise new_exc from caught_exc133 134 @property135 def service_account_email(self):136 """The service account email.137 138 .. note:: This is not guaranteed to be set until :meth:`refresh` has been139 called.140 """141 return self._service_account_email142 143 @property144 def requires_scopes(self):145 return not self._scopes146 147 @property148 def universe_domain(self):149 if self._universe_domain_cached:150 return self._universe_domain151 152 from google.auth.transport import requests as google_auth_requests153 154 self._universe_domain = _metadata.get_universe_domain(155 google_auth_requests.Request()156 )157 self._universe_domain_cached = True158 return self._universe_domain159 160 @_helpers.copy_docstring(credentials.CredentialsWithQuotaProject)161 def with_quota_project(self, quota_project_id):162 creds = self.__class__(163 service_account_email=self._service_account_email,164 quota_project_id=quota_project_id,165 scopes=self._scopes,166 default_scopes=self._default_scopes,167 )168 creds._universe_domain = self._universe_domain169 creds._universe_domain_cached = self._universe_domain_cached170 return creds171 172 @_helpers.copy_docstring(credentials.Scoped)173 def with_scopes(self, scopes, default_scopes=None):174 # Compute Engine credentials can not be scoped (the metadata service175 # ignores the scopes parameter). App Engine, Cloud Run and Flex support176 # requesting scopes.177 creds = self.__class__(178 scopes=scopes,179 default_scopes=default_scopes,180 service_account_email=self._service_account_email,181 quota_project_id=self._quota_project_id,182 )183 creds._universe_domain = self._universe_domain184 creds._universe_domain_cached = self._universe_domain_cached185 return creds186 187 @_helpers.copy_docstring(credentials.CredentialsWithUniverseDomain)188 def with_universe_domain(self, universe_domain):189 return self.__class__(190 scopes=self._scopes,191 default_scopes=self._default_scopes,192 service_account_email=self._service_account_email,193 quota_project_id=self._quota_project_id,194 universe_domain=universe_domain,195 )196 197 198_DEFAULT_TOKEN_LIFETIME_SECS = 3600 # 1 hour in seconds199_DEFAULT_TOKEN_URI = "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v4/token"200 201 202class IDTokenCredentials(203 credentials.CredentialsWithQuotaProject,204 credentials.Signing,205 credentials.CredentialsWithTokenUri,206):207 """Open ID Connect ID Token-based service account credentials.208 209 These credentials relies on the default service account of a GCE instance.210 211 ID token can be requested from `GCE metadata server identity endpoint`_, IAM212 token endpoint or other token endpoints you specify. If metadata server213 identity endpoint is not used, the GCE instance must have been started with214 a service account that has access to the IAM Cloud API.215 216 .. _GCE metadata server identity endpoint:217 https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/instances/verifying-instance-identity218 """219 220 def __init__(221 self,222 request,223 target_audience,224 token_uri=None,225 additional_claims=None,226 service_account_email=None,227 signer=None,228 use_metadata_identity_endpoint=False,229 quota_project_id=None,230 ):231 """232 Args:233 request (google.auth.transport.Request): The object used to make234 HTTP requests.235 target_audience (str): The intended audience for these credentials,236 used when requesting the ID Token. The ID Token's ``aud`` claim237 will be set to this string.238 token_uri (str): The OAuth 2.0 Token URI.239 additional_claims (Mapping[str, str]): Any additional claims for240 the JWT assertion used in the authorization grant.241 service_account_email (str): Optional explicit service account to242 use to sign JWT tokens.243 By default, this is the default GCE service account.244 signer (google.auth.crypt.Signer): The signer used to sign JWTs.245 In case the signer is specified, the request argument will be246 ignored.247 use_metadata_identity_endpoint (bool): Whether to use GCE metadata248 identity endpoint. For backward compatibility the default value249 is False. If set to True, ``token_uri``, ``additional_claims``,250 ``service_account_email``, ``signer`` argument should not be set;251 otherwise ValueError will be raised.252 quota_project_id (Optional[str]): The project ID used for quota and253 billing.254 255 Raises:256 ValueError:257 If ``use_metadata_identity_endpoint`` is set to True, and one of258 ``token_uri``, ``additional_claims``, ``service_account_email``,259 ``signer`` arguments is set.260 """261 super(IDTokenCredentials, self).__init__()262 263 self._quota_project_id = quota_project_id264 self._use_metadata_identity_endpoint = use_metadata_identity_endpoint265 self._target_audience = target_audience266 267 if use_metadata_identity_endpoint:268 if token_uri or additional_claims or service_account_email or signer:269 raise exceptions.MalformedError(270 "If use_metadata_identity_endpoint is set, token_uri, "271 "additional_claims, service_account_email, signer arguments"272 " must not be set"273 )274 self._token_uri = None275 self._additional_claims = None276 self._signer = None277 278 if service_account_email is None:279 sa_info = _metadata.get_service_account_info(request)280 self._service_account_email = sa_info["email"]281 else:282 self._service_account_email = service_account_email283 284 if not use_metadata_identity_endpoint:285 if signer is None:286 signer = iam.Signer(287 request=request,288 credentials=Credentials(),289 service_account_email=self._service_account_email,290 )291 self._signer = signer292 self._token_uri = token_uri or _DEFAULT_TOKEN_URI293 294 if additional_claims is not None:295 self._additional_claims = additional_claims296 else:297 self._additional_claims = {}298 299 def with_target_audience(self, target_audience):300 """Create a copy of these credentials with the specified target301 audience.302 Args:303 target_audience (str): The intended audience for these credentials,304 used when requesting the ID Token.305 Returns:306 google.auth.service_account.IDTokenCredentials: A new credentials307 instance.308 """309 # since the signer is already instantiated,310 # the request is not needed311 if self._use_metadata_identity_endpoint:312 return self.__class__(313 None,314 target_audience=target_audience,315 use_metadata_identity_endpoint=True,316 quota_project_id=self._quota_project_id,317 )318 else:319 return self.__class__(320 None,321 service_account_email=self._service_account_email,322 token_uri=self._token_uri,323 target_audience=target_audience,324 additional_claims=self._additional_claims.copy(),325 signer=self.signer,326 use_metadata_identity_endpoint=False,327 quota_project_id=self._quota_project_id,328 )329 330 @_helpers.copy_docstring(credentials.CredentialsWithQuotaProject)331 def with_quota_project(self, quota_project_id):332 333 # since the signer is already instantiated,334 # the request is not needed335 if self._use_metadata_identity_endpoint:336 return self.__class__(337 None,338 target_audience=self._target_audience,339 use_metadata_identity_endpoint=True,340 quota_project_id=quota_project_id,341 )342 else:343 return self.__class__(344 None,345 service_account_email=self._service_account_email,346 token_uri=self._token_uri,347 target_audience=self._target_audience,348 additional_claims=self._additional_claims.copy(),349 signer=self.signer,350 use_metadata_identity_endpoint=False,351 quota_project_id=quota_project_id,352 )353 354 @_helpers.copy_docstring(credentials.CredentialsWithTokenUri)355 def with_token_uri(self, token_uri):356 357 # since the signer is already instantiated,358 # the request is not needed359 if self._use_metadata_identity_endpoint:360 raise exceptions.MalformedError(361 "If use_metadata_identity_endpoint is set, token_uri" " must not be set"362 )363 else:364 return self.__class__(365 None,366 service_account_email=self._service_account_email,367 token_uri=token_uri,368 target_audience=self._target_audience,369 additional_claims=self._additional_claims.copy(),370 signer=self.signer,371 use_metadata_identity_endpoint=False,372 quota_project_id=self.quota_project_id,373 )374 375 def _make_authorization_grant_assertion(self):376 """Create the OAuth 2.0 assertion.377 This assertion is used during the OAuth 2.0 grant to acquire an378 ID token.379 Returns:380 bytes: The authorization grant assertion.381 """382 now = _helpers.utcnow()383 lifetime = datetime.timedelta(seconds=_DEFAULT_TOKEN_LIFETIME_SECS)384 expiry = now + lifetime385 386 payload = {387 "iat": _helpers.datetime_to_secs(now),388 "exp": _helpers.datetime_to_secs(expiry),389 # The issuer must be the service account email.390 "iss": self.service_account_email,391 # The audience must be the auth token endpoint's URI392 "aud": self._token_uri,393 # The target audience specifies which service the ID token is394 # intended for.395 "target_audience": self._target_audience,396 }397 398 payload.update(self._additional_claims)399 400 token = jwt.encode(self._signer, payload)401 402 return token403 404 def _call_metadata_identity_endpoint(self, request):405 """Request ID token from metadata identity endpoint.406 407 Args:408 request (google.auth.transport.Request): The object used to make409 HTTP requests.410 411 Returns:412 Tuple[str, datetime.datetime]: The ID token and the expiry of the ID token.413 414 Raises:415 google.auth.exceptions.RefreshError: If the Compute Engine metadata416 service can't be reached or if the instance has no credentials.417 ValueError: If extracting expiry from the obtained ID token fails.418 """419 try:420 path = "instance/service-accounts/default/identity"421 params = {"audience": self._target_audience, "format": "full"}422 metrics_header = {423 metrics.API_CLIENT_HEADER: metrics.token_request_id_token_mds()424 }425 id_token = _metadata.get(426 request, path, params=params, headers=metrics_header427 )428 except exceptions.TransportError as caught_exc:429 new_exc = exceptions.RefreshError(caught_exc)430 raise new_exc from caught_exc431 432 _, payload, _, _ = jwt._unverified_decode(id_token)433 return id_token, datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(payload["exp"])434 435 def refresh(self, request):436 """Refreshes the ID token.437 438 Args:439 request (google.auth.transport.Request): The object used to make440 HTTP requests.441 442 Raises:443 google.auth.exceptions.RefreshError: If the credentials could444 not be refreshed.445 ValueError: If extracting expiry from the obtained ID token fails.446 """447 if self._use_metadata_identity_endpoint:448 self.token, self.expiry = self._call_metadata_identity_endpoint(request)449 else:450 assertion = self._make_authorization_grant_assertion()451 access_token, expiry, _ = _client.id_token_jwt_grant(452 request, self._token_uri, assertion453 )454 self.token = access_token455 self.expiry = expiry456 457 @property # type: ignore458 @_helpers.copy_docstring(credentials.Signing)459 def signer(self):460 return self._signer461 462 def sign_bytes(self, message):463 """Signs the given message.464 465 Args:466 message (bytes): The message to sign.467 468 Returns:469 bytes: The message's cryptographic signature.470 471 Raises:472 ValueError:473 Signer is not available if metadata identity endpoint is used.474 """475 if self._use_metadata_identity_endpoint:476 raise exceptions.InvalidOperation(477 "Signer is not available if metadata identity endpoint is used"478 )479 return self._signer.sign(message)480 481 @property482 def service_account_email(self):483 """The service account email."""484 return self._service_account_email485 486 @property487 def signer_email(self):488 return self._service_account_email489 