codekingpro/portable-devtools
115k
1#
2# The Python Imaging Library.
3# $Id$
4#
5# Binary input/output support routines.
6#
7# Copyright (c) 1997-2003 by Secret Labs AB
8# Copyright (c) 1995-2003 by Fredrik Lundh
9# Copyright (c) 2012 by Brian Crowell
10#
11# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
12#
13
14
15"""Binary input/output support routines."""
16
17from __future__ import annotations
18
19from struct import pack, unpack_from
20
21
22def i8(c: bytes) -> int:
23 return c[0]
24
25
26def o8(i: int) -> bytes:
27 return bytes((i & 255,))
28
29
30# Input, le = little endian, be = big endian
31def i16le(c: bytes, o: int = 0) -> int:
32 """
33 Converts a 2-bytes (16 bits) string to an unsigned integer.
34
35 :param c: string containing bytes to convert
36 :param o: offset of bytes to convert in string
37 """
38 return unpack_from("<H", c, o)[0]
39
40
41def si16le(c: bytes, o: int = 0) -> int:
42 """
43 Converts a 2-bytes (16 bits) string to a signed integer.
44
45 :param c: string containing bytes to convert
46 :param o: offset of bytes to convert in string
47 """
48 return unpack_from("<h", c, o)[0]
49
50
51def si16be(c: bytes, o: int = 0) -> int:
52 """
53 Converts a 2-bytes (16 bits) string to a signed integer, big endian.
54
55 :param c: string containing bytes to convert
56 :param o: offset of bytes to convert in string
57 """
58 return unpack_from(">h", c, o)[0]
59
60
61def i32le(c: bytes, o: int = 0) -> int:
62 """
63 Converts a 4-bytes (32 bits) string to an unsigned integer.
64
65 :param c: string containing bytes to convert
66 :param o: offset of bytes to convert in string
67 """
68 return unpack_from("<I", c, o)[0]
69
70
71def si32le(c: bytes, o: int = 0) -> int:
72 """
73 Converts a 4-bytes (32 bits) string to a signed integer.
74
75 :param c: string containing bytes to convert
76 :param o: offset of bytes to convert in string
77 """
78 return unpack_from("<i", c, o)[0]
79
80
81def si32be(c: bytes, o: int = 0) -> int:
82 """
83 Converts a 4-bytes (32 bits) string to a signed integer, big endian.
84
85 :param c: string containing bytes to convert
86 :param o: offset of bytes to convert in string
87 """
88 return unpack_from(">i", c, o)[0]
89
90
91def i16be(c: bytes, o: int = 0) -> int:
92 return unpack_from(">H", c, o)[0]
93
94
95def i32be(c: bytes, o: int = 0) -> int:
96 return unpack_from(">I", c, o)[0]
97
98
99# Output, le = little endian, be = big endian
100def o16le(i: int) -> bytes:
101 return pack("<H", i)
102
103
104def o32le(i: int) -> bytes:
105 return pack("<I", i)
106
107
108def o16be(i: int) -> bytes:
109 return pack(">H", i)
110
111
112def o32be(i: int) -> bytes:
113 return pack(">I", i)
114 