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AryaWu/sqlite

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1/*2** 2005 November 293**4** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of5** a legal notice, here is a blessing:6**7**    May you do good and not evil.8**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.9**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.10**11******************************************************************************12**13** This file contains OS interface code that is common to all14** architectures.15*/16#include "sqliteInt.h"17 18/*19** If we compile with the SQLITE_TEST macro set, then the following block20** of code will give us the ability to simulate a disk I/O error.  This21** is used for testing the I/O recovery logic.22*/23#if defined(SQLITE_TEST)24int sqlite3_io_error_hit = 0;            /* Total number of I/O Errors */25int sqlite3_io_error_hardhit = 0;        /* Number of non-benign errors */26int sqlite3_io_error_pending = 0;        /* Count down to first I/O error */27int sqlite3_io_error_persist = 0;        /* True if I/O errors persist */28int sqlite3_io_error_benign = 0;         /* True if errors are benign */29int sqlite3_diskfull_pending = 0;30int sqlite3_diskfull = 0;31#endif /* defined(SQLITE_TEST) */32 33/*34** When testing, also keep a count of the number of open files.35*/36#if defined(SQLITE_TEST)37int sqlite3_open_file_count = 0;38#endif /* defined(SQLITE_TEST) */39 40/*41** The default SQLite sqlite3_vfs implementations do not allocate42** memory (actually, os_unix.c allocates a small amount of memory43** from within OsOpen()), but some third-party implementations may.44** So we test the effects of a malloc() failing and the sqlite3OsXXX()45** function returning SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM using the DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST macro.46**47** The following functions are instrumented for malloc() failure48** testing:49**50**     sqlite3OsRead()51**     sqlite3OsWrite()52**     sqlite3OsSync()53**     sqlite3OsFileSize()54**     sqlite3OsLock()55**     sqlite3OsCheckReservedLock()56**     sqlite3OsFileControl()57**     sqlite3OsShmMap()58**     sqlite3OsOpen()59**     sqlite3OsDelete()60**     sqlite3OsAccess()61**     sqlite3OsFullPathname()62**63*/64#if defined(SQLITE_TEST)65int sqlite3_memdebug_vfs_oom_test = 1;66  #define DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(x)                                       \67  if (sqlite3_memdebug_vfs_oom_test && (!x || !sqlite3JournalIsInMemory(x))) { \68    void *pTstAlloc = sqlite3Malloc(10);                             \69    if (!pTstAlloc) return SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM_BKPT;                  \70    sqlite3_free(pTstAlloc);                                         \71  }72#else73  #define DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(x)74#endif75 76/*77** The following routines are convenience wrappers around methods78** of the sqlite3_file object.  This is mostly just syntactic sugar. All79** of this would be completely automatic if SQLite were coded using80** C++ instead of plain old C.81*/82void sqlite3OsClose(sqlite3_file *pId){83  if( pId->pMethods ){84    pId->pMethods->xClose(pId);85    pId->pMethods = 0;86  }87}88int sqlite3OsRead(sqlite3_file *id, void *pBuf, int amt, i64 offset){89  DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(id);90  return id->pMethods->xRead(id, pBuf, amt, offset);91}92int sqlite3OsWrite(sqlite3_file *id, const void *pBuf, int amt, i64 offset){93  DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(id);94  return id->pMethods->xWrite(id, pBuf, amt, offset);95}96int sqlite3OsTruncate(sqlite3_file *id, i64 size){97  return id->pMethods->xTruncate(id, size);98}99int sqlite3OsSync(sqlite3_file *id, int flags){100  DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(id);101  return flags ? id->pMethods->xSync(id, flags) : SQLITE_OK;102}103int sqlite3OsFileSize(sqlite3_file *id, i64 *pSize){104  DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(id);105  return id->pMethods->xFileSize(id, pSize);106}107int sqlite3OsLock(sqlite3_file *id, int lockType){108  DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(id);109  assert( lockType>=SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED && lockType<=SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE );110  return id->pMethods->xLock(id, lockType);111}112int sqlite3OsUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int lockType){113  assert( lockType==SQLITE_LOCK_NONE || lockType==SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED );114  return id->pMethods->xUnlock(id, lockType);115}116int sqlite3OsCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut){117  DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(id);118  return id->pMethods->xCheckReservedLock(id, pResOut);119}120 121/*122** Use sqlite3OsFileControl() when we are doing something that might fail123** and we need to know about the failures.  Use sqlite3OsFileControlHint()124** when simply tossing information over the wall to the VFS and we do not125** really care if the VFS receives and understands the information since it126** is only a hint and can be safely ignored.  The sqlite3OsFileControlHint()127** routine has no return value since the return value would be meaningless.128*/129int sqlite3OsFileControl(sqlite3_file *id, int op, void *pArg){130  if( id->pMethods==0 ) return SQLITE_NOTFOUND;131#ifdef SQLITE_TEST132  if( op!=SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_PHASETWO133   && op!=SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT134   && op!=SQLITE_FCNTL_CKPT_DONE135   && op!=SQLITE_FCNTL_CKPT_START136  ){137    /* Faults are not injected into COMMIT_PHASETWO because, assuming SQLite138    ** is using a regular VFS, it is called after the corresponding139    ** transaction has been committed. Injecting a fault at this point140    ** confuses the test scripts - the COMMIT command returns SQLITE_NOMEM141    ** but the transaction is committed anyway.142    **143    ** The core must call OsFileControl() though, not OsFileControlHint(),144    ** as if a custom VFS (e.g. zipvfs) returns an error here, it probably145    ** means the commit really has failed and an error should be returned146    ** to the user.147    **148    ** The CKPT_DONE and CKPT_START file-controls are write-only signals149    ** to the cksumvfs.  Their return code is meaningless and is ignored150    ** by the SQLite core, so there is no point in simulating OOMs for them.151    */152    DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(id);153  }154#endif155  return id->pMethods->xFileControl(id, op, pArg);156}157void sqlite3OsFileControlHint(sqlite3_file *id, int op, void *pArg){158  if( id->pMethods ) (void)id->pMethods->xFileControl(id, op, pArg);159}160 161int sqlite3OsSectorSize(sqlite3_file *id){162  int (*xSectorSize)(sqlite3_file*) = id->pMethods->xSectorSize;163  return (xSectorSize ? xSectorSize(id) : SQLITE_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE);164}165int sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file *id){166  if( NEVER(id->pMethods==0) ) return 0;167  return id->pMethods->xDeviceCharacteristics(id);168}169#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WAL170int sqlite3OsShmLock(sqlite3_file *id, int offset, int n, int flags){171  return id->pMethods->xShmLock(id, offset, n, flags);172}173void sqlite3OsShmBarrier(sqlite3_file *id){174  id->pMethods->xShmBarrier(id);175}176int sqlite3OsShmUnmap(sqlite3_file *id, int deleteFlag){177  return id->pMethods->xShmUnmap(id, deleteFlag);178}179int sqlite3OsShmMap(180  sqlite3_file *id,               /* Database file handle */181  int iPage,182  int pgsz,183  int bExtend,                    /* True to extend file if necessary */184  void volatile **pp              /* OUT: Pointer to mapping */185){186  DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(id);187  return id->pMethods->xShmMap(id, iPage, pgsz, bExtend, pp);188}189#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WAL */190 191#if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0192/* The real implementation of xFetch and xUnfetch */193int sqlite3OsFetch(sqlite3_file *id, i64 iOff, int iAmt, void **pp){194  DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(id);195  return id->pMethods->xFetch(id, iOff, iAmt, pp);196}197int sqlite3OsUnfetch(sqlite3_file *id, i64 iOff, void *p){198  return id->pMethods->xUnfetch(id, iOff, p);199}200#else201/* No-op stubs to use when memory-mapped I/O is disabled */202int sqlite3OsFetch(sqlite3_file *id, i64 iOff, int iAmt, void **pp){203  *pp = 0;204  return SQLITE_OK;205}206int sqlite3OsUnfetch(sqlite3_file *id, i64 iOff, void *p){207  return SQLITE_OK;208}209#endif210 211/*212** The next group of routines are convenience wrappers around the213** VFS methods.214*/215int sqlite3OsOpen(216  sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,217  const char *zPath,218  sqlite3_file *pFile,219  int flags,220  int *pFlagsOut221){222  int rc;223  DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(0);224  /* 0x87f7f is a mask of SQLITE_OPEN_ flags that are valid to be passed225  ** down into the VFS layer.  Some SQLITE_OPEN_ flags (for example,226  ** SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX or SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE) are blocked before227  ** reaching the VFS. */228  assert( zPath || (flags & SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE) );229  rc = pVfs->xOpen(pVfs, zPath, pFile, flags & 0x1087f7f, pFlagsOut);230  assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || pFile->pMethods==0 );231  return rc;232}233int sqlite3OsDelete(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, const char *zPath, int dirSync){234  DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(0);235  assert( dirSync==0 || dirSync==1 );236  return pVfs->xDelete!=0 ? pVfs->xDelete(pVfs, zPath, dirSync) : SQLITE_OK;237}238int sqlite3OsAccess(239  sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,240  const char *zPath,241  int flags,242  int *pResOut243){244  DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(0);245  return pVfs->xAccess(pVfs, zPath, flags, pResOut);246}247int sqlite3OsFullPathname(248  sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,249  const char *zPath,250  int nPathOut,251  char *zPathOut252){253  DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(0);254  zPathOut[0] = 0;255  return pVfs->xFullPathname(pVfs, zPath, nPathOut, zPathOut);256}257#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION258void *sqlite3OsDlOpen(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, const char *zPath){259  assert( zPath!=0 );260  assert( strlen(zPath)<=SQLITE_MAX_PATHLEN );  /* tag-20210611-1 */261  return pVfs->xDlOpen(pVfs, zPath);262}263void sqlite3OsDlError(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nByte, char *zBufOut){264  pVfs->xDlError(pVfs, nByte, zBufOut);265}266void (*sqlite3OsDlSym(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, void *pHdle, const char *zSym))(void){267  return pVfs->xDlSym(pVfs, pHdle, zSym);268}269void sqlite3OsDlClose(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, void *pHandle){270  pVfs->xDlClose(pVfs, pHandle);271}272#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION */273int sqlite3OsRandomness(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nByte, char *zBufOut){274  if( sqlite3Config.iPrngSeed ){275    memset(zBufOut, 0, nByte);276    if( ALWAYS(nByte>(signed)sizeof(unsigned)) ) nByte = sizeof(unsigned int);277    memcpy(zBufOut, &sqlite3Config.iPrngSeed, nByte);278    return SQLITE_OK;279  }else{280    return pVfs->xRandomness(pVfs, nByte, zBufOut);281  }282 283}284int sqlite3OsSleep(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nMicro){285  return pVfs->xSleep(pVfs, nMicro);286}287int sqlite3OsGetLastError(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs){288  return pVfs->xGetLastError ? pVfs->xGetLastError(pVfs, 0, 0) : 0;289}290int sqlite3OsCurrentTimeInt64(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, sqlite3_int64 *pTimeOut){291  int rc;292  /* IMPLEMENTATION-OF: R-49045-42493 SQLite will use the xCurrentTimeInt64()293  ** method to get the current date and time if that method is available294  ** (if iVersion is 2 or greater and the function pointer is not NULL) and295  ** will fall back to xCurrentTime() if xCurrentTimeInt64() is296  ** unavailable.297  */298  if( pVfs->iVersion>=2 && pVfs->xCurrentTimeInt64 ){299    rc = pVfs->xCurrentTimeInt64(pVfs, pTimeOut);300  }else{301    double r;302    rc = pVfs->xCurrentTime(pVfs, &r);303    *pTimeOut = (sqlite3_int64)(r*86400000.0);304  }305  return rc;306}307 308int sqlite3OsOpenMalloc(309  sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,310  const char *zFile,311  sqlite3_file **ppFile,312  int flags,313  int *pOutFlags314){315  int rc;316  sqlite3_file *pFile;317  pFile = (sqlite3_file *)sqlite3MallocZero(pVfs->szOsFile);318  if( pFile ){319    rc = sqlite3OsOpen(pVfs, zFile, pFile, flags, pOutFlags);320    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){321      sqlite3_free(pFile);322      *ppFile = 0;323    }else{324      *ppFile = pFile;325    }326  }else{327    *ppFile = 0;328    rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;329  }330  assert( *ppFile!=0 || rc!=SQLITE_OK );331  return rc;332}333void sqlite3OsCloseFree(sqlite3_file *pFile){334  assert( pFile );335  sqlite3OsClose(pFile);336  sqlite3_free(pFile);337}338 339/*340** This function is a wrapper around the OS specific implementation of341** sqlite3_os_init(). The purpose of the wrapper is to provide the342** ability to simulate a malloc failure, so that the handling of an343** error in sqlite3_os_init() by the upper layers can be tested.344*/345int sqlite3OsInit(void){346  void *p = sqlite3_malloc(10);347  if( p==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;348  sqlite3_free(p);349  return sqlite3_os_init();350}351 352/*353** The list of all registered VFS implementations.354*/355static sqlite3_vfs * SQLITE_WSD vfsList = 0;356#define vfsList GLOBAL(sqlite3_vfs *, vfsList)357 358/*359** Locate a VFS by name.  If no name is given, simply return the360** first VFS on the list.361*/362sqlite3_vfs *sqlite3_vfs_find(const char *zVfs){363  sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = 0;364#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE365  sqlite3_mutex *mutex;366#endif367#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT368  int rc = sqlite3_initialize();369  if( rc ) return 0;370#endif371#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE372  mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MAIN);373#endif374  sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);375  for(pVfs = vfsList; pVfs; pVfs=pVfs->pNext){376    if( zVfs==0 ) break;377    if( strcmp(zVfs, pVfs->zName)==0 ) break;378  }379  sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);380  return pVfs;381}382 383/*384** Unlink a VFS from the linked list385*/386static void vfsUnlink(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs){387  assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MAIN)) );388  if( pVfs==0 ){389    /* No-op */390  }else if( vfsList==pVfs ){391    vfsList = pVfs->pNext;392  }else if( vfsList ){393    sqlite3_vfs *p = vfsList;394    while( p->pNext && p->pNext!=pVfs ){395      p = p->pNext;396    }397    if( p->pNext==pVfs ){398      p->pNext = pVfs->pNext;399    }400  }401}402 403/*404** Register a VFS with the system.  It is harmless to register the same405** VFS multiple times.  The new VFS becomes the default if makeDflt is406** true.407*/408int sqlite3_vfs_register(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int makeDflt){409  MUTEX_LOGIC(sqlite3_mutex *mutex;)410#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT411  int rc = sqlite3_initialize();412  if( rc ) return rc;413#endif414#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR415  if( pVfs==0 ) return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;416#endif417 418  MUTEX_LOGIC( mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MAIN); )419  sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);420  vfsUnlink(pVfs);421  if( makeDflt || vfsList==0 ){422    pVfs->pNext = vfsList;423    vfsList = pVfs;424  }else{425    pVfs->pNext = vfsList->pNext;426    vfsList->pNext = pVfs;427  }428  assert(vfsList);429  sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);430  return SQLITE_OK;431}432 433/*434** Unregister a VFS so that it is no longer accessible.435*/436int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs){437  MUTEX_LOGIC(sqlite3_mutex *mutex;)438#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT439  int rc = sqlite3_initialize();440  if( rc ) return rc;441#endif442  MUTEX_LOGIC( mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MAIN); )443  sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);444  vfsUnlink(pVfs);445  sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);446  return SQLITE_OK;447}448